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Forest and Grassland Resources Research ›› 2024›› Issue (6): 10-18.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lczyyj.2024.06.002

• Integrated Management and Administration • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The Mechanism for Forest Ecological Benefit Compensation in China

SUN Hongru(), WU Jianwei, LI Chenchen, YU Liyao, LIU Wei, ZHANG Hongwei()   

  1. Academy of Inventory and Planning,National Forestry and Grassland Administration,Beijing 100714
  • Received:2024-10-16 Revised:2024-12-16 Online:2024-12-28 Published:2025-04-18

Abstract:

The mechanism for forest ecological benefit compensation is a crucial tool for maintaining a healthy and balanced relationship between forest ecological beneficiaries and participants in conservation.Since the initial establishment of this mechanism in China,related policies have been continuously refined,and measures have been actively implemented.All these have effectively enhanced the ability and the effectiveness of forest ecological benefit compensation.This study compiles various policies and measures in the field of forest ecological benefit compensation in China over these years,and outlines the main developments in this academic field.These include the increase in the types and numbers of participants involved in forest ecological benefit compensation,the clarification of the entities being compensated,and the enhancement of compensation standards.The proposals for China's forest ecological benefit compensation policy should include developing categorized and dynamically adjustable allowance policies,strengthening carbon sequestration trading,enhancing the diversity of ecological products,and optimizing the design of compensation management.This study aims to promote the formation of an ecological protection compensation mechanism in China that is compatible with socio-economic development,providing theoretical support and practical guidance for achieving high-level ecological protection and high-quality development of forest resources.

Key words: forest, ecological benefit, compensation mechanism

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