鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游分区评价

doi:10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2015.05.025

林业资源管理 ›› 2015, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 151-156.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2015.05.025

鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游分区评价

谢冬明¹, 金国花²

1.江西科技师范大学旅游学院江西乡村旅游发展研究中心,南昌330038;
2.江西省气象信息中心,南昌 330046

出版日期:2015-10-28 发布日期:2020-11-20
作者简介:谢冬明(1977-),男,江西萍乡人,博士,副教授,主要从事资源环境方面的教学及科研工作。Email:xdm0791@126.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目“鄱阳湖湿地维管束植物景观对湖泊水位变化的响应研究”(31360120);江西省自然科学基金项目“鄱阳湖湿地维管束植物景观对湖泊水位变化的响应及其模拟”(20132BAB203030);江西省科技支撑计划项目“旅游景区污染源形成机理及其污染风险控制技术研究”(20151BBG70014);江西省科技重大专项“鄱阳湖科学考察”(20114ABG01100-1-05-1)

Zoning Appraisement for Eco-tourism in Poyang Lake Wetlands

XIE Dongming¹,JIN Guohua²

1.Research Center for Rural Tourism Development of Jiangxi,Tourism College,Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University,Nanchang 330031,China;
2.Jiangxi Meteorology Bureau,Nanchang 330046,China)

Online:2015-10-28 Published:2020-11-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 自然资源和它们提供的生态系统服务功能是旅游产业可持续发展的基础。基于3S技术和生态功能区划理论,对我国第一大淡水湖鄱阳湖湿地的生态旅游功能进行评价。结果表明:鄱阳湖湿地具有较好的旅游资源,旅游开发潜力较大。由于湿地地理空间的差异性和自然生态系统的多样性,鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游功能在地理空间上也呈现不同的适宜性。生态旅游功能最适宜区域是进贤县、鄱阳县和星子县,面积约1 300km²,占鄱阳湖总面积的三分之一。通过SWOT分析表明,3个县在发展湿地生态旅游产业的过程中,各自存在一定的优势和挑战,这需要通过科学规划和产业结构优化进行完善,从而实现湿地生态旅游产业的可持续发展。

关键词: 湿地旅游, 生态旅游, 湿地资源, 功能分区, 鄱阳湖

Abstract: The natural resources and the ecosystem service functions are the basis for sustainable development of tourism.However,the tourism may probably destroy them if the natural resources are not well preserved.Consequently,it is very necessary to appraise the importance for tourism development.The paper takes Poyang wetlands,the largest freshwater lake in China as a sample based on the 3S and the theory of ecological function zoning.The result shows that there are plenty of resources for tourism development in Poyang wetlands.Because of the dissimilarity of geographical space and the diversity of natural ecosystem,there is a different suitability for ecological tourism in different areas in Poyang wetlands.The most suitable area for tourism is located in the Jinxian county,Poyang county and Xingzi county,and the total area is about 1 300km²,almost one third of the area in Poyang wetlands.The three counties have their own individual advantages and challenges in tourism development.Jinxian county is located in Nanchang city,the capital of Jiangxi Province,its geographical location is good for developing tourism.Poyang county has plenty of tourism resources and the national wetland park in it has developed for a long time,and Xingzi county is near Lushan with well-known tourism landscape in China.Therefore,it is necessary to make scientific planning and optimize the industry contents for sustainable tourism development.

Key words: wetlands tourism, ecological tourism, wetlands resource, function zoning, Poyang Lake

中图分类号:

谢冬明, 金国花. 鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游分区评价[J]. 林业资源管理, 2015, 0(5): 151-156.

XIE Dongming,JIN Guohua. Zoning Appraisement for Eco-tourism in Poyang Lake Wetlands[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2015, 0(5): 151-156.

参考文献 31

[1]	World Tourism Organization.UNWTO Annual Report 2013[R].Madrid:UNWTO,2014.
[2]	Stankovic S M.The protection of life environment and modern tourism[J].The Tourist Review,1991(2):2-4.
[3]	Sylvie B,Hitesh M.Ecotourism and ecological restoration[J].Journal for Nature Conservation,2006,14:233-236.
[4]	Goodwin H,Swingland I R.Ecotourism,biodiversity and local development[J].Biodiversity and Conservation,1996,5:275-276.
[5]	Mojca S A,Marko B.Towards the ecotourism:A decision support model for the assessment of sustainability of mountain huts in the Alps[J].Journal of Environmental Management,2010,91:2554-2564.
[6]	Vaz E,Walczynska A,Nijkamp P.Regional challenges in tourist wetland systems:an integrated approach to the Ria Formosa in the Algarve,Portugal[J].Reg Environ Change,2013,13:33-42.
[7]	梅青,张英豪.深度关注:湿地与旅游[EB/OL].(2012-02-02)[2015-02-09].http://www.shidi.org/sf_BFABFF8A413C4D379F9B9DA5332A24E2_151_sdb.html.
[8]	Aminu M,Ludin A N B M,Matori A N,et al.A spatial decision support system(SDSS) for sustainable tourism planning in Johor Ramsar sites,Malaysia[J].Environ Earth Sci,DOI 10.1007/s12665-012-2198-6.
[9]	Maria G P,Leila N M V,Alexandre U,et al.Environment,tourism and land use planning-Riachinho Basin,Brazil[J].Environmental Management and Health,2001,12(1):57-66.
[10]	Abhisek C.Ecotourism Development and Security Restructuring:A GI Based Planning for Peaceful Dissuasion of Anarchism in Forest Provinces of India[J].Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences,2011,21:108-115.
[11]	Ajith H P,James A B,Lawrence E B,et al.A Strategic Framework to Eco-Regionalize Ontario[J].Environmental Monitoring and Assessment,1996,39:85-96.
[12]	Herrero J,Castaneda C.Delineation and functional status monitoring in small saline wetlands of NE Spain[J].Journal of Environmental Management,2009,90:2212-2218.
[13]	Bailey R G.Ecoregion:The Ecosystem Geography of the Oceans and Continents[M].New York:Springer-Verlag.Inc.,1998.
[14]	Bailey R G.Ecosystem Geography[M].New York:Springer-Verlag,Inc.,1996.
[15]	Bailey R G,Hogg H C.A world ecoregions map for resource reporting[J].Environmental Conservation,1986,13(3):195-202.
[16]	Bailey R G.Explanatory supplement to Ecoregions Map of the Continents[J].Environmental Conservation,1989,16(4):307-309.
[17]	Bailey R G.Delineation of Ecosystem Regions[J].Environmental Management,1983,7(4):365-373.
[18]	杨勤业,吴绍洪,郑度.自然地域系统研究的回顾与展望[J].地理研究,2002,21(4):407-417.
[19]	王晓龙,徐立刚,饶鑫,等.鄱阳湖典型湿地植物群落土壤微生物量特征[J].生态学报,2010,30(18):5033-5042.
[20]	大江网.鄱阳湖生态经济区规划[EB/OL].(2012-02-10)[2015-02-09].http://tour.jxnews.com.cn/system/2010/02/11/011309195.shtml.
[21]	中国经济时报.江西省鄱阳湖国家级湿地公园[EB/OL].(2013-05-09)[2015-02-09].http://lib.cet.com.cn/paper/szb_con/155622.html.
[22]	江西日报.鄱阳湖国际生态旅游区中心客运港获批[EB/OL].[2013-07-16][2015-02-09].http://www.jxnews.com.cn/jxrb/system/2013/07/16/012516223.shtml.
[23]	鄱阳湖研究编委会.鄱阳湖研究[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,1988.
[24]	江西省水文局.江西水文[M].武汉:长江出版社,2007:90-91.
[25]	Xie D M,Jin G H,Zhou Y M,et al.Study on Ecological Function Zoning for Poyang Lake Wetland:a RAMSAR site in China[J].Water Policy,2013,15:922-935.
[26]	刘兴中,叶居新.江西湿地[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2000.
[27]	王晓鸿,鄢帮有,吴国琛.山江湖工程[M].北京:科学出版社,2006.
[28]	谢冬明,郑鹏,邓红兵,等.鄱阳湖湿地水位变化的景观响应[J].生态学报,2011,31(5):1269-1276.
[29]	江西省统计局,国家统计局江西调查总队.江西省统计年鉴(2011)[M].北京:中国统计出版社,2011.
[30]	Hu G H,Hu J,Song KY,et al.The role of health education and health promotion in the control of schistosomiasis:experiences from a 12-year intervention study in the Poyang Lake area[J].Acta Tropica,2005,96:232-241.
[31]	Carmen P.A sustainable tourism planning model:components and relationships[J].European Business Review,2012,24(6):510-518.

鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游分区评价

Zoning Appraisement for Eco-tourism in Poyang Lake Wetlands

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 31

相关文章 9

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	贾天宇, 刘笑冰, 喻家玥, 李世玉. 北京奥林匹克森林公园生态旅游满意度评价与提升策略[J]. 林业资源管理, 2020, 0(3): 95-100.
[2]	吕尧. 基于“湿地公园群”规划的城市区域生态基底优化——北京市朝阳区北部城市湿地公园群规划案例分析[J]. 林业资源管理, 2019, 0(6): 127-131.
[3]	张巍. 湿地公园生态恢复方法探讨——以湖北浮桥河国家级湿地公园为例[J]. 林业资源管理, 2018, 0(3): 35-39.
[4]	应钦, 马国青, 缪泸君, 李佳, 李云. 鄱阳湖吴城半岛鸟类多样性季节变化[J]. 林业资源管理, 2018, 0(2): 81-90.
[5]	耿松涛, 李丽, 张成琳. 森林生态旅游发展模式研究——以海南尖峰岭国家森林公园为例[J]. 林业资源管理, 2017, 0(5): 129-134.
[6]	王道阳, 乔永强. 新常态下我国生态旅游的特点及对策[J]. 林业资源管理, 2016, 0(4): 9-13.
[7]	王春平. 河南省重要湿地生态状况评价[J]. 林业资源管理, 2016, 0(3): 86-91.
[8]	宗雪. 我国森林类型自然保护区生态旅游开发存在的问题及对策[J]. 林业资源管理, 2016, 0(1): 14-18.
[9]	刘建军, 宋岷洧. 青海省三江源区玉树州湿地生态质量评价[J]. 林业资源管理, 2015, 0(5): 32-35.