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林草资源研究 ›› 2024›› Issue (5): 157-165.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lczyyj.2024.05.017

• 技术应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

京津冀地区森林康养产业可持续发展评价及影响因素分析

周轩盈(), 张梦婉, 马宁()   

  1. 北京林业大学 经济管理学院,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2024-02-20 修回日期:2024-10-10 出版日期:2024-10-28 发布日期:2025-04-18
  • 通讯作者: 马宁,博士,教授,主要研究方向为森林资源与生态经济。Email:maning@bjfu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:周轩盈,本科生,主要研究方向为森林康养。Email:zora1839736@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    北京市社会科学基金项目“京津冀地区森林康养产品价值实现机制及路径研究”(21GLB036)

Evaluation and Analysis of Influencing Factors of Sustainable Development of Forest Based Health and Wellness Industry in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region

ZHOU Xuanying(), ZHANG Mengwan, MA Ning()   

  1. School of Economics and Management,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China
  • Received:2024-02-20 Revised:2024-10-10 Online:2024-10-28 Published:2025-04-18

摘要: 森林康养产业在生态文明与健康中国战略实践中的重要性日益凸显。然而,其可持续发展面临区域协调、资源保护和基础设施建设等挑战。以京津冀地区为例,从环境、供给、服务及支撑4个维度选取了21个关键评价指标,构建了森林康养产业可持续发展指标体系,用耦合协调度法和灰色关联度法分析2017—2021年京津冀地区森林康养产业的可持续发展水平及其关键影响因素。结果表明:2017—2021年京津冀地区森林康养产业可持续发展水平先升后降,总体保持良好。其中,供给可持续水平保持平稳上升,环境可持续水平先升后降,服务和支撑可持续水平波动幅度不一。空气优良天数、相对湿度、声环境质量、污水处理率、平均气温、医疗保健价格指数是6个关键指标。研究成果可为京津冀地区森林康养可持续发展和地区协调发展提供数据支持。

关键词: 森林康养, 京津冀, 可持续发展水平, 影响因素, 灰色关联度, 耦合协调度

Abstract:

The forest based health and wellness industry is increasingly vital to advancing ecological civilization and promoting the Healthy China.However,the sustainable development of forest recreation industry faces challenges in regional coordination,resource protection and infrastructure development.This study uses the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region as a case study to construct a sustainable development indicator system for the forest-based health and wellness industry,selecting 21 evaluation indicators across four dimensions:environment,supply,service,and support. The coupling coordination degree method and the grey correlation degree method were applied to evaluate the sustainable development level and identify key influencing factors for the forest based health and wellness industry in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region from 2017 to 2021.Results show that the sustainable development level of the forest-based wellness industry in the region initially increased but later declined from 2017 to 2021,while overall remaining at a favorable level.The supply sustainability level showed a steady increase,while values in other dimensions exhibited fluctuating trends of rise and fall.Key indicators include number of good air days,relative humidity,acoustic environment quality,sewage treatment rate,average temperature,and the medical care price index.The findings provide data support for the sustainable development of the forest based health industry and regional coordination in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,contributing to building China into a country with a good environment.

Key words: forest based health and wellness, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, sustainable development level, influencing factors, grey correlation degree, coupling coordination degree

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