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林业资源管理 ›› 2011, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 76-81.

• 科学技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

鼎湖山自然保护区森林景观动态的功能区差异分析

彭月1,2, 周恺1, 何丙辉1,2, 王建力3, 魏虹4   

  1. 1.重庆市林业科学研究院,重庆 400036;
    2.西南大学 资源环境学院,重庆 400715;
    3.西南大学 地理科学学院,重庆 400715;
    4.西南大学 生命科学学院,重庆 400715
  • 收稿日期:2011-05-15 修回日期:2011-06-01 出版日期:2011-06-28 发布日期:2020-12-21
  • 通讯作者: 何丙辉,男,教授,主要从事土壤侵蚀与水土保持、森林培育与林业生态工程等方面研究。Email:hebinghui@swu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:彭月(1978-),男,湖南湘西人,工程师,博士后,从事应用生态学研究。Email:colorwind110@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(40971166);国家科技支撑计划项目(2009ZX0);重庆市林科院基金专项(BB1002);重庆市自然科学基金计划项目(CSTC,2007BB7346)

Analysis on Dynamic Changes of Forest Landscape in Different Zones of Dinghu Mountain Nature Reserve

PENG Yue1,2, ZHOU Kai1, HE Binghui1,2, WANG Jianli3, WEI Hong4   

  1. 1. Chongqing Academy of Forestry Science,Chongqing,400036;
    2. School of Resource and Environment Science,Southwest China University,Chongqing,400715;
    3. School of Geography Science,Southwest China University,Chongqing,400715;
    4. School of Life Science,Southwest China University,Chongqing,400715, China
  • Received:2011-05-15 Revised:2011-06-01 Online:2011-06-28 Published:2020-12-21

摘要: 利用1979年、1991年、1999年和2007年4期遥感影像,对广东省鼎湖山自然保护区各功能区内森林景观动态进行对比。结果表明:1)1979—2007年,森林景观优势增加,景观异质性和稳定性下降。2)针叶林、灌丛向常绿阔叶林和混交林转化,导致森林面积增加;针叶林向林间地等非林地类转出,表明针叶林受到较强干扰。3)各同功能区森林变化差异明显,表明缓冲区干扰最强,核心区最低,符合自然保护区功能区划分基本目的。4)保护区西部的森林景观年变化率较高,主要受植被自然演替的影响;东部森林变化率较高,表明缓冲区和过渡区所受到强烈人为干扰。

关键词: 鼎湖山自然保护区, 森林景观, 时空动态

Abstract: Base on the four period RS images,the forest landscape dynamic changes of different zones of Dinghu Mountain Nature Reserve were analyzed by means of GIS and RS technology. The result showed that 1) From 1979 to 2007,the dominance of the forest landscape was evident,the landscape heterogeneity and stability had a declining tendency; 2) Pine forest and shrublands had transferred into even green broadleaf forest and mixed floret; The Pine forest was transferred into no-forest types and indicated it suffered the strong impact; 3) Core zone had a weak disturbance level,and the buffer zone had the strongest level of disturbance,it conforms to the basic aim of function zone partition of nature reserve; 4) The main driving force of forest change in core zone is the succession of nature,high “AGR” ratio area focuses in the west of core zone; the disturbance was the main force to change the forest in buffer zone and transition area,the high “AGR” ratio area is in the east part.

Key words: Dinghu Mountain Nature Reserve, forest landscape, temporal and spatial dynamic

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