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林业资源管理 ›› 2010, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 14-18.

• 经营管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

自然保护区集体林权制度改革探索

周训芳   

  1. 中南林业科技大学 政法学院,长沙 410004
  • 收稿日期:2009-12-13 修回日期:2009-12-23 发布日期:2020-12-14
  • 作者简介:周训芳(1965-),男,湖南沅江人,教授,博导。主要研究方向:环境与资源保护法、林业法。Email:zhouxunfang@vip.163.com.
  • 基金资助:
    司法部国家法治与法学理论研究项目(07SFB2050);湖南省重点学科建设项目(湘教通〔2006〕180号)

On the Reform of Collective Forest Tenure System in Nature Reserve Areas

ZHOU Xunfang   

  1. Politics and Law School, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
  • Received:2009-12-13 Revised:2009-12-23 Published:2020-12-14

摘要: 自然保护区与农村经济社会发展和农民的土地权益密切相关。自然保护区集体林权制度改革最核心的内容,是在不改变自然保护区内集体林地所有权关系的前提下,协调好自然保护区建设与农村经济社会发展之间的土地利用关系,依法维护集体林权和落实林地林木管护责任与补偿责任。自然保护区集体林权制度主体改革完成以后,还需要进行配套的制度改革,实现生态公益林制度的法律化,建立自然保护区林地管理契约制度和自然保护区社区共管制度,区分中央和地方政府财政投入的责任及建立自然保护区资金保障制度。

关键词: 自然保护区, 集体林权制度改革, 制度创新

Abstract: There is a close relationship between rural economic and social development and farmer's land interests in nature reserve construction. Therefore, the key issues of the reform of collective forest tenure system are to harmonize the land use relationship between nature reservedevecopment and rural economic and social development on the foundation of keeping the collective's ownership to collective forest land within the areas of nature reserves, to protect collective forest tenure and to establish the responsibility system of forest management and compensation. A series of legal systems of nature reserve management should be established on non-commercial forest, forest land contracts, community co-management, public finance and funding channels.

Key words: nature reserves, reform of collective forest tenure system, system innovation

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