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林业资源管理 ›› 2011, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 1-5.

• 经营管理 •    下一篇

对中国森林区划的新探讨

李南岍1, 陈建伟2   

  1. 1.北京林业大学,北京 100083;
    2.国家林业局保护司,北京 100714
  • 收稿日期:2011-05-11 修回日期:2011-06-16 出版日期:2011-08-28 发布日期:2020-12-21
  • 通讯作者: 陈建伟(1952-),男,云南昆明人,教授,主要从事野生动植物保护、自然保护区建设的研究和管理工作。Email:cites.chenjw@163.com
  • 作者简介:李南岍(1980-),女,辽宁沈阳人,助理研究员,博士,主要从事自然保护区研究与教学管理工作。Email:bbyy0536@163.com

New Approach of Forest Zoning in China

LI Nanqian1, CHEN Jianwei2   

  1. 1. Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 10083;
    2. Department of Wildlife Conservation of the State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100714,China
  • Received:2011-05-11 Revised:2011-06-16 Online:2011-08-28 Published:2020-12-21

摘要: 以往对中国森林的区划,主要是从林区管理和经营的角度来考虑的。本文对此进行了新的探索,即从森林生态系统的角度来对中国森林进行区划,提出了依照基带地带性理论来区划中国森林。以气候区带为大框架,强调森林的植被型、植被群系组以及包括野生动植物种在内的森林生态系统的完整性而不受行政区域的割裂影响。提出了气候区域下的森林区划7个分区的方案,这种区划方案不仅是对中国森林区划的一种新的探索,也对当前我国森林生态系统自然保护区体系的建设和管理有着实际的指导意义。

关键词: 中国森林, 生态系统角度, 林业新区划

Abstract: In the past,the forest zoning in China was mainly conducted from the perspectives of forest regions and administration. This paper discusses a new approach,namely to divide forest zones in line with forest ecosystems,and proposes to zone China’s forests based on the base band zone theory within the framework of climatic zones with focus on maintaining the integrity of forest ecosystem,including the vegetation type,vegetation formation group and wild plants and animals,from being separated by administrative divisions. A new scheme was proposed,based on which the forests in China are divided into seven zones. Such zoning scheme is not only a new exploration to the forest zoning in China,but also a significant guidance to the development and management of the nature reserves of forest ecosystem type in China.

Key words: forests in China, perspective of ecosystem, new forest zoning

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