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林业资源管理 ›› 2010, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 68-72.

• 科学技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于灰色关联分析的环境因子与物种多样性关系

于景金1, 陈丽华1, 谷建才2, 张锁成2, 武巧英1   

  1. 1.北京林业大学 水土保持学院,北京 100083;
    2.河北农业大学,河北 保定 071000
  • 收稿日期:2009-10-30 修回日期:2010-01-30 发布日期:2020-12-14
  • 通讯作者: 陈丽华。Email:c-lihua@bjfu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:于景金(1983-),女,内蒙赤峰人,在读博士,主要从事森林健康经营及森林生态系统模拟方面的研究。Email:jingjin_yu@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    华北土石山区典型森林生态系统健康维护机制研究(200804022A)

Application of Grey Sequence to Study on the Relation between Environmental Factors and Species Diversity

YU Jingjin1, CHEN Lihua1, GU Jiancai2, ZHANG Suocheng2, WU Qiaoying1   

  1. 1. School of Water and Soil Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083;
    2. Hebei Agriculture University, Baoding 071000, Hebei Province, China
  • Received:2009-10-30 Revised:2010-01-30 Published:2020-12-14

摘要: 为确定不同环境因子对塞罕坝机械林场林下草本植物物种多样性的影响程度,通过样地调查法对该区物种进行了调查,并对调查数据采用灰色关联法进行了处理和分析。结果表明:调查区共有林下草本植物79种,优势种主要为细叶苔草、小花糖芥、中华隐子草;草问荆、蒲公英、唐松草等为常见种;苦荬菜、银莲花等为偶见种。对物种丰富度影响最大的2个林分因子分别是树高和胸径,对物种丰富度影响较大的生境因子依次为海拔高度和坡度。

关键词: 灰色关联, 物种多样性, 林下植被

Abstract: Investigation was carried out to determine the effects of the different factors on undergrowth herb species diversity in Saihanba Forestry Centre. Grey sequence method was used to treat and analyze the data. The results are as follows: there are 79 undergrowth herb species in the survey area and the dominant species are mainly C. rigescens, E. cheiranthoides, C. chinensis; E. pretense, T. mongolium, T. aquilegifolium,etc. are common species and I. denticulate, A. cathayensis,etc. are the occasional species. Height and DHB have the largest effects on species richness next to altitude and slope.

Key words: grey sequence, species diversity, undergrowth vegetation

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