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林草资源研究 ›› 2024›› Issue (3): 9-17.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lczyyj.2024.03.002

• 综合管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

2001—2020年三北防护林工程实施效果评价

邓昊宇1(), 宋玉兰1(), 陈彤2, 王瑞3   

  1. 1.新疆农业大学 经济管理学院,乌鲁木齐 830052
    2.新疆农业科学院,乌鲁木齐 830052
    3.安徽财经大学 国际经济贸易学院,安徽 蚌埠 233030
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-24 修回日期:2024-06-11 出版日期:2024-06-28 发布日期:2024-12-24
  • 通讯作者: 宋玉兰,教授,博士生导师,博士,研究方向为农林经济管理研究。Email:59677869@qq.com
  • 作者简介:邓昊宇,博士研究生,研究方向为农林经济管理研究。Email:320230086@xjau.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    新疆维吾尔自治区科技重大专项课题“旱区现代灌区生态农业发展范式及效果评价”(2023A02002-6)

Evaluation of the Implementation Effectiveness of the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program from 2001 to 2020

DENG Haoyu1(), SONG Yulan1(), CHEN Tong2, WANG Rui3   

  1. 1. College of Economics and Management,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052,China
    2. Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830052,China
    3. School of International Economics and Trad,Anhui University of Finance and Economics,Bengbu 233030,Anhui,China
  • Received:2024-04-24 Revised:2024-06-11 Online:2024-06-28 Published:2024-12-24

摘要:

2001—2020年三北防护林工程实施取得了显著成效,对其实施效果进行评估有利于精准预测下一阶段目标任务重点。运用动态权重模型及正态云模型,构建多层级指标评价体系综合评价2001—2020年三北防护林工程实施效果,选用灰色系统预测模型预测2024—2028年各一级指标效应响应指数。结果表明:1)工程目标、工程效益及工程可持续效益指数响应均呈稳步上升趋势,其中,增幅最大的是工程效益指数,增幅最小的是工程目标指数。2)2001—2020年三北防护林工程实施整体综合评价结果为良好,表明该阶段工程综合效益显著。3)2024—2028年三北防护林工程综合评价预测结果表明,工程目标指数及工程可持续指数均呈稳步上升趋势。将评价研究聚焦于工程目标、工程效益及工程可持续三个维度,丰富和完善了三北防护林工程2001—2020年实施效果评价指标体系。

关键词: 三北防护林工程, 实施效果, 云模型, 综合评价

Abstract:

The implementation of the Three-North(i.e.,Northeast China,North China and Northwest China)Shelterbelt Forest Program from 2001 to 2020 has yielded significant results,and the dynamic evaluation of the implementation effect of the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program at this stage facilitates precise measurement of future objectives and tasks focus.By applying dynamic weighting and normal cloud models,we constructed a multi-level indicator system to comprehensively evaluate the implementation effect of the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program from 2001 to 2020,and selected the grey system prediction model to accurately predict the first-level effect response index from 2024 to 2028.The results show that:1)The response indexes for project objectives,benefits,and sustainability show a steady upward trend,of which the largest increase is the index of project benefits,and the smallest increase is the index of project objectives.2)The overall evaluation of the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program from 2001 to 2020 is positive,which indicates that the project's comprehensive benefits are significant in this period.3)The comprehensive evaluation and prediction results for the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program from 2024 to 2028 show a consistent upward trend in both project goal and sustainability indices.Focusing the evaluation on project objectives,benefits,and sustainability,the index system for evaluating the implementation effect of the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program from 2001 to 2020 has been enhanced and refined.

Key words: The Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program, implementation effect, cloud model, comprehensive evaluation

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