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林业资源管理 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 29-34.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2018.02.006

• 综合管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国石漠化地区构树生态产业扶贫模式的探讨

刘兴宜1(), 熊康宁1(), 刘艳鸿1, 陈永毕1, 王建斌2, 金国镇2, 皮佳全2   

  1. 1.贵州师范大学 喀斯特研究院/国家喀斯特石漠化防治工程技术研究中心,贵阳 550001
    2.花江镇人民政府农业服务中心,贵州 安顺 561301
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-25 修回日期:2018-03-31 出版日期:2018-04-28 发布日期:2020-09-22
  • 通讯作者: 熊康宁
  • 作者简介:刘兴宜(1992-),女,重庆璧山人,在读硕士,研究方向:喀斯特资源评价与开发。Email: XiaoChen_L@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    贵州省研究生教育创新计划项目“贵州省熊康宁喀斯特环境研究生导师工作室建设”(黔教研合GZS字〔2016〕04号);国家“十三五”重点研发计划课题“喀斯特高原石漠化综合治理生态产业模式与技术集成示范”(2016YFC0502607)

A Preliminary Study on the Poverty Alleviation Mode of Broussonetia papyriferas Ecological Industry in Rocky Desertification Area of China

LIU Xingyi1(), XIONG Kangning1(), LIU Yanhong1, CHEN Yongbi1, WANG Jianbin2, JIN Guozhen2, PI Jiaquan2   

  1. 1. School of Karst Science,Guizhou Normal University/State Engineering Technology Institute for Karst Desertfication Control,Guiyang 550001,China
    2. The People’s Government Agricultural Service Center,Huajiang Town,Anshun,Guizhou Province 561301,China
  • Received:2017-12-25 Revised:2018-03-31 Online:2018-04-28 Published:2020-09-22
  • Contact: XIONG Kangning

摘要:

根据构树扶贫工程需求,结合国家石漠化治理与区域经济协调发展需要,大力发展构树生态产业对修复石漠化生态环境与贫困区域经济发展有重要作用。在查阅相关资料的基础上,阐述了在石漠化地区开发利用构树资源的价值,提出了“构树+猪+沼气+有机肥”的构树生态产业扶贫模式,简要分析了该模式实施中面临的主要问题,并提出解决建议。构建“构树产业技术创新联盟+合作社+贫困户+基地”的创新发展模式,以及产学研深度融合集成构树生态全产业链技术体系,可实现构树生态产业扶贫效益最大化,进一步推进石漠化地区的生态环境建设。

关键词: 构树, 资源开发, 生态产业, 扶贫模式, 石漠化地区

Abstract:

According to the demands of poverty alleviation projects of Broussonetia papyrifera,and combining the needs of national rocky desertification control and coordinated development of regional economy,it is important to develop the ecological industry of Broussonetia papyrifera to repair the ecological environment and develop the regional economy in rocky desertification areas.The paper,based on the relevent information,expounded the value of development and utilization of Broussonetia papyrifera resources in the rocky desertification area,put forward the poverty alleviation mode of ecological industry that is “Broussonetia papyrifera+pig+biogas+organic fertilizer”,analyzed the main problems in the implementation of the model and put forward related suggestions to construct an innovative development model of innovation alliance of Broussonetia papyriferas industry technology+cooperative+poor households+base,a deep integration of industry,education and research institutes,a technology system of complete eco-industrial chain to achieve the maximum benefit for the poverty alleviation of Broussonetia papyriferas ecological industry and further promote the construction of ecological environment for rocky desertification areas.

Key words: Broussonetia papyrifera, resources development, ecological industry, poverty alleviation mode, rocky desertification areas

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