北京八达岭林场森林多功能评价指标体系探讨

林业资源管理 ›› 2010, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 45-48.

北京八达岭林场森林多功能评价指标体系探讨

赵学明, 刘东兰, 郑小贤

北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室,北京 100083

收稿日期:2009-12-29 修回日期:2010-04-14 发布日期:2020-12-14
作者简介:赵学明(1985-),男,安徽蒙城人,硕士生,研究方向为3S技术在森林资源中的应用。Email:zhxm0710@163.com
基金资助:
北京市科委重大科技项目“北京山区森林健康经营关键技术研究与示范”(D0706001000091)

Discussion on the Evaluation Indicator System of Forest Functions for Beijing Badaling Forest Farm

ZHAO Xueming, LIU Donglan, ZHENG Xiaoxian

The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China

Received:2009-12-29 Revised:2010-04-14 Published:2020-12-14

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 探讨了地理信息系统(GIS)在八达岭林场多功能评价中的应用,筛选出水源涵养、水土保持和观赏游憩功能的评价因子,建立一套适合八达岭林场的森林多功能评价指标体系。利用GIS的空间分析功能和专家打分确定不同的评价因子对小班功能的影响程度,制作林场森林功能区划图。结果表明:划分为水源涵养功能区的小班呈面状分布,占研究区总面积的63.8 %;划分到水土保持功能区的小班呈零星点状分布,占研究区总面积的20.6%;划分到观赏游憩功能区的小班主要沿道路线分布,占研究区总面积的15.6%。该研究可为八达岭林场森林多功能经营提供参考。

关键词: 水源涵养, 水土保持, 观赏游憩, 八达岭林场

Abstract: This article discusses the application of geographic information system (GIS) in Badaling forest farm multi-function evaluation. The purpose was to screen the factors which were used to evaluate the functions of water conservation, soil and water conservation, sightseeing and recreation and establish a set of forest multi-function evaluation system suitable for the Badaling Forest Farm. The GIS spatial analysis function and the expert scoring method are used to determine the different influence of evaluation indicators on the subcompartment functions and to produce the farm's forest function division map. The results showed that the subcompartments in the water conservation area was in the form of planar distribution, which accounted for 63.8% of the total area; the subcompartments in soil and water conservation area was scattered, accounting for 20.6% of the total area; Those subcompartments in the recreation area was disrtibuted along the road, accounting for 15.6% of the total area. This research provided a reference for Badaling forest farm to carry out management of forest multi-functions.

Key words: water conservation, soil and water conservation, sightseeing and recreation, Badaling Forest Farm

中图分类号:

S718.55

赵学明, 刘东兰, 郑小贤. 北京八达岭林场森林多功能评价指标体系探讨[J]. 林业资源管理, 2010, 0(3): 45-48.

ZHAO Xueming, LIU Donglan, ZHENG Xiaoxian. Discussion on the Evaluation Indicator System of Forest Functions for Beijing Badaling Forest Farm[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2010, 0(3): 45-48.

参考文献

[1] 沈国舫.长江中上游防护林建设论文集[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1991.
[2] 郑小贤.森林资源经营管理[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1999.
[3] 吴孝钦.森林保持水土机理及功能调控技术[M].北京:科学出版社,2005.
[4] 姜凤岐,朱教君.防护林经营学[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2003.
[5] 余新晓,于志民.水源保护林[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2001.
[6] 余新晓,甘敬.水源涵养林研究与示范[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2007.
[7] 宁金魁.水源涵养林结构调整研究——以北京密云水库周边水源涵养林为例[D].北京:北京林业大学,2004.
[8] 周择福,张光灿,林富荣.太行山水源涵养林研究[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2006.
[9] 杨玉盛,陈光水,谢锦升.论森林的水源涵养功能[J].福建水土保持,1999(2):3-7.
[10] 李金良,郑小贤.北京地区水源涵养林健康评价指标体系的探讨[J].林业资源管理, 2004(1):31-34.
[11] 鲁绍伟,余新晓,刘凤芹,等.北京市八达岭林场森林生态系统健康性评价[J].水土保持学报,2006.20(3):79-82,105.
[12] 王继兴,姚永刚.3S技术在八达岭林场森林资源管理中的应用[J].北京林业大学学报,2003,25(12):15-18.
[13] 蔡永茂,许兰霞,张咏.八达岭林场的分类经营评价[J].北京林业大学学报,2003,25(12):57-62.
[14] 许兰霞,蔡永茂.八达岭林场森林功能图的研建[J].北京林业大学学报,2003,25(12):63-67.
[15] 罗传文,张杰,刘强,等. GIS林相专题图的建立及在护岸公益林规划中的应用[J].东北林业大学学报,2000,28(3):4-8.
[16] 朱绍文,张立,孙春林.八达岭林场森林资源价值评估及生态效益经济补偿的初步探讨[J].北京林业大学学报,2003,25(12):71-74.
[17] 谷建才,陆贵巧,吴斌,等.八达岭森林健康示范区森林火险等级区划的研究[J].河北农业大学学报,2006,29(3):46-48.
[18] 国家林业局森林资源管理司.森林资源规划设计调查主要技术规定[Z].北京:中国标准出版社,2003.