关键词: 森林防火, 信息系统, 遥感监测, 通信传输, 指挥决策

Abstract:

In view of the current situation of forest fire prevention in China,this paper analyses the technical requirements of forest fire prevention supervision,and puts forward the integration of satellite remote sensing,aerial remote sensing,satellite communication and large data to build an sky-land integrated forest fire prevention monitoring system.Through the design of remote sensing monitoring subsystem,communication transmission subsystem and situation command subsystem,to solve the problems existing in forest fire prevention,such as inadequate acquisition and processing ability of multi-source observation data,poor real-time data transmission ability,inadequate on-site situation control and situation release ability.and comprehensively improve the capability of forest fire early warning,real-time situation monitoring,fire situation analysis and post-disaster assessment in China.And also,the capability of forest fire early warning,real-time fire situation monitoring,fire situation analysis and post-disaster assessment will be improved in an all-round way.

Key words: forest fire prevention, information system, remote sensing monitoring, communication system, command and decision making system