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林业资源管理 ›› 2016, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (6): 71-76.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2016.06.014

• 科学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

沈阳市半自然植物群落结构特征研究

南鹏辉, 苏宝玲   

  1. 沈阳大学 生命科学与工程学院,沈阳 110044
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-07 修回日期:2016-10-02 出版日期:2016-12-28 发布日期:2020-11-02
  • 通讯作者: 苏宝玲(1971-),女,黑龙江讷河人,教授,硕导,主要从事园林生态与园林植物生态配置研究。Email:853383910@qq.com
  • 作者简介:南鹏辉(1990-),男,河南商丘人,在读硕士,主要从事植物生态研究。Email:1159084183@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDA05060201)

Study on the Structure Characteristics of Semi-natural Plant Communities in Shenyang

NAN Penghui, SU Baoling   

  1. College of Life Science and Bioengineering,Shenyang University,Shenyang 110044,China
  • Received:2016-09-07 Revised:2016-10-02 Online:2016-12-28 Published:2020-11-02

摘要: 采用典型样地法对沈阳市半自然植物群落的代表——北陵公园植物群落进行调查并对其结构特征进行分析。结果表明:北陵公园半自然植物群落中蔷薇科(Rosaceae)植物最多,既有共优群落,也有单优群落;群落中高位芽植物最多,占总数的55.26%;群落垂直结构上具有明显的乔、灌、草3层结构,优势种种群分布格局呈聚集分布;北陵公园半自然植物群落属于针阔混交林,具有4个明显不同的季相变化。

关键词: 半自然植物群落, 群落结构, 沈阳, 北陵公园

Abstract: The typical sample plot method is used to investigate the semi-natural plant communities of Beiling Park in Shenyang and the structural characteristics are analyzed.The result shows that Rosaceae is the most in number in terms of semi-natural community.There are both total community and single community;Phanerophytes plant is most in number in semi-natural community,accounting for 55.26% of the total number.There are obviously tree,shrub,grass three-layer structure on the vertical structure of semi-natural community,species of advantages show an aggregated distribution.The semi-natural communities in Beiling park belongs to the deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest,with four different seasonal variations.

Key words: semi-natural communities, community structure, Shenyang, Beiling Park

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