FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT ›› 2019›› Issue (4): 37-45.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2019.04.006
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SUN Jiejie1(
), JIANG Bo2, QIU Haojie3, GUO Jiahuan1, Yuan Weigao2, WU Danting2,3, XU Xuan1, WU Chuping2, JIAO Jiejie2, SHEN Aihua2(
)
Received:2019-06-17
Revised:2019-07-02
Online:2019-08-28
Published:2020-10-20
Contact:
SHEN Aihua
E-mail:164882506@qq.com;mailahshen@126.com
CLC Number:
SUN Jiejie, JIANG Bo, QIU Haojie, GUO Jiahuan, Yuan Weigao, WU Danting, XU Xuan, WU Chuping, JIAO Jiejie, SHEN Aihua. A Prediction on the Potential Suitable Areas of Zelkova Schneideriana in Zhejiang Province Using Maximum Entropy Model[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2019, (4): 37-45.
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URL: https://www.lyzygl.com.cn/EN/10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2019.04.006
Tab.1
The distribution point infomation of Zelkova schneideriana used in MaxEnt
| 地区 | 县市 | 乡镇 | 小地名 | 样地号 | 纬度/(°) | 经度/(°) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 杭州 | 淳安县 | 富文乡 | 山楂湾 | CA28 | 29.69 | 119.30 |
| 杭州 | 淳安县 | 富文乡 | 黄皮湾 | CA209 | 29.71 | 119.30 |
| 金华 | 东阳市 | 白云镇 | 西厂岗 | DY104 | 29.25 | 120.18 |
| 杭州 | 富阳区 | 大源镇 | 稻蓬山 | FY25 | 30.00 | 120.00 |
| 杭州 | 建德市 | 三都镇 | 方门 | JD53 | 29.56 | 119.54 |
| 杭州 | 建德市 | 梅城镇 | 火焰山 | JD57 | 29.57 | 119.54 |
| 杭州 | 建德市 | 乾潭镇 | 两头通 | JD63 | 29.58 | 119.67 |
| 杭州 | 建德市 | 乾潭镇 | 大来垄 | JD66 | 29.59 | 119.61 |
| 杭州 | 建德市 | 下涯镇 | 上坞 | JD77 | 29.59 | 119.37 |
| 衢州 | 龙游县 | 庙下乡 | 大山 | LY20 | 28.83 | 119.10 |
| 舟山 | 普陀区 | 六横镇 | 龙山 | PT7 | 29.77 | 122.12 |
| 舟山 | 普陀区 | 普陀山镇 | 中山 | PT32 | 30.03 | 122.41 |
| 舟山 | 普陀区 | 沈家门街道 | 长地爿 | PT63 | 29.95 | 122.28 |
| 舟山 | 普陀区 | 勾山街道 | 冷水坑 | PT66 | 30.00 | 122.26 |
| 舟山 | 普陀区 | 桃花镇 | 竹湾 | PT68 | 29.81 | 122.31 |
| 舟山 | 普陀区 | 六横镇 | 马腰头岗 | PT71 | 29.67 | 122.19 |
| 舟山 | 普陀区 | 六横镇 | 王家 | PT73 | 30.02 | 122.18 |
| 舟山 | 普陀区 | 六横镇 | 红尼庵 | PT77 | 30.00 | 122.22 |
| 丽水 | 遂昌县 | 大柘镇 | 创坑 | SC35 | 28.49 | 119.16 |
| 丽水 | 遂昌县 | 应村乡 | 猪槽坑 | SC139 | 28.69 | 119.21 |
| 金华 | 武义县 | 桃溪镇 | 外反背 | WY65 | 28.75 | 119.51 |
Tab.2
22 Environmental factors of MaxEnt
| 环境因子代码 | 环境因子中文名称 | 环境因子英文名 |
|---|---|---|
| Bio1 | 年平均气温 | Annual mean air temperature |
| Bio2 | 平均气温月较差 | Mean monthly air temperature range |
| Bio3 | 等温性((Bio2/Bio7)*100) | Isothermality((Bio2/Bio7)*100) |
| Bio4 | 气温季节性变动系数(标准差*100) | Air temperature seasonality(standard deviation*100) |
| Bio5 | 最热月的最高气温 | Max air temperature of the warmest month |
| Bio6 | 最冷月的最低气温 | Min air temperature of the coldest month |
| Bio7 | 气温年较差(Bio5~Bio6) | Air temperature annual range(Bio5~Bio6) |
| Bio8 | 最湿季平均气温 | Mean air temperature of the wettest quarter |
| Bio9 | 最干季平均气温 | Mean air temperature of the driest quarter |
| Bio10 | 最热季平均气温 | Mean air temperature of the warmest quarter |
| Bio11 | 最冷季平均气温 | Mean air temperature of the coldest quarter |
| Bio12 | 年降水量 | Annual precipitation |
| Bio13 | 最湿月降水量 | Precipitation of the wettest month |
| Bio14 | 最干月降水量 | Precipitation of the driest month |
| Bio15 | 降水量的季节性变化(变异系数) | Precipitation seasonality(coefficient of variation) |
| Bio16 | 最干季降水量 | Precipitation of the driest quarter |
| Bio17 | 最湿季降水量 | Precipitation of the wettest quarter |
| Bio18 | 最热季降水量 | Precipitation of the warmest quarter |
| Bio19 | 最冷季降水量 | Precipitation of the coldest quarter |
| Dem | 数字高程(海拔) | Altitude |
| podu | 坡度 | Slope |
| poxiang | 坡向 | Aspect |
Tab.3
MaxEnt calculates the AUC value of 17 times
| 次数 | 训练数据 | 测试数据 | 次数 | 训练数据 | 测试数据 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0.974 | 0.952 | 9 | 0.975 | 0.999 |
| 1 | 0.976 | 0.993 | 10 | 0.972 | 0.898 |
| 2 | 0.98 | 0.764 | 11 | 0.973 | 0.989 |
| 3 | 0.978 | 0.855 | 12 | 0.976 | 0.807 |
| 4 | 0.975 | 0.925 | 13 | 0.972 | 0.584 |
| 5 | 0.976 | 0.843 | 14 | 0.974 | 0.631 |
| 6 | 0.973 | 0.999 | 15 | 0.974 | 0.994 |
| 7 | 0.975 | 0.939 | 16 | 0.974 | 0.988 |
| 8 | 0.974 | 0.99 | 均值 | 0.974 | 0.891 |
Tab.4
Percent contribution of environmental variables in MaxEnt model
| 变量代码 | 变量中文名 | 贡献率/% |
|---|---|---|
| bio15 | 降水量的季节性变化(变异系数) | 38.4 |
| podu | 坡度 | 14.6 |
| bio8 | 最湿季平均气温 | 11.9 |
| bio9 | 最干季平均气温 | 11 |
| bio19 | 最冷季降水量 | 9.6 |
| bio4 | 气温季节性变动系数(标准差*100) | 3.6 |
| bio5 | 最热月的最高气温 | 2.6 |
| dem | 数字高程(海拔) | 2 |
| bio14 | 最干月降水量 | 1.6 |
| bio17 | 最湿季降水量 | 1.3 |
| bio7 | 气温年较差(Bio5~Bio6) | 1.1 |
| bio18 | 最热季降水量 | 1.1 |
| poxiang | 坡度 | 1.1 |
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