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林业资源管理 ›› 2013, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 64-70.

• 科学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

水曲柳落叶松带状混交林结构调整对水曲柳林带土壤理化性质的影响

徐庆祥1,2, 卫星1   

  1. 1.东北林业大学,哈尔滨 150040;
    2.辽宁省森林经营研究所,辽宁 丹东 118002
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-31 修回日期:2013-04-03 发布日期:2020-11-19
  • 通讯作者: 卫星(1975-),女,黑龙江大庆人,副教授,主要从事树木生理的研究工作。
  • 作者简介:徐庆祥(1981-),男,河北保定人,工程师,在读硕士,主要从事森林培育和森林生态的研究工作。Email:xqx504@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家“十二五”林业科技支撑项目(2011BAD37B02);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(DL10BA11)

Effects of the Structure Readjustment of Mixed Stands of Ash and Larch on Physical and Chemical Properties of Soil in Ash Stand

XU Qingxiang1,2, WEI Xing1   

  1. 1. Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China;
    2. Liaoning Institute of Forest Management,Dandong 118002,China
  • Received:2012-12-31 Revised:2013-04-03 Published:2020-11-19

摘要: 以黑龙江省东北林业大学帽儿山实验林场尖砬沟森林培育实验站23a生水曲柳落叶松带状混交林为研究对象,测定对落叶松林带进行不同方式结构调整后水曲柳林带土壤理化性质的变化。结果表明:不同结构调整方式,对水曲柳林带土壤物理性质未产生显著影响,对土壤部分化学性质影响显著。去边行调整后水曲柳林带土壤,上层和中层的水解N含量显著大于其它调整及对照组对应层次的含量(P<0.05),上层的有机质含量也明显大于其它调整及对照组的含量(P<0.05)。对落叶松去边行与隔株去株和品字型均匀伐相比,去边行表现出更好的改土效果。

关键词: 水曲柳, 落叶松, 混交林, 结构调整, 土壤, 理化性质

Abstract: Our study objects were 23-year-old stands of ash and larch in Jianlagou silviculture experimental station,Maoer Mountain Test Forestry Farm,Northeast Forestry University,Heilongjiang Province.The changes of soil physical and chemical properties in ash stand were measured,after the structure readjustment in larch stand in different ways.The result showed that the effects on soil physical properties in ash stand were not significant,and the effects on some soil chemical properties significant,after the structure readjustment in larch stand in different ways.Under adjustment of thinning the border row,soil hydrolysable nitrogen of upper layer and middle layer was larger than the same layer under other adjustments and no adjustment(P<0.05),and soil organic matter of upper layer was largest too(P<0.05). Compared with adjustment of cutting one and reserving another one in a row,and adjustment of cutting half trees evenly in an area,the effects on soil in ash stand under adjustment of thinning the border row,were better.

Key words: ash, larch, mixed stand, restructuring, soil, physical and chemical properties

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