欢迎访问林草资源研究
Research Briefing

Classification of Urban Green Space in Yunnan Province Based on Sentinel-2A

  • Xiao XU ,
  • Jialong ZHANG
Expand
  • 1. School of Logistics and Management Engineering,Yunnan University of Finance and Economics,Kunming 650221,China
    2. College of Landscape Architecture,Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,China
    3. College of Forestry,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming 650224,China

Received date: 2024-02-28

  Revised date: 2024-04-14

  Online published: 2024-09-02

Abstract

In order to understand the spatial distribution and composition of green spaces in major cities of Yunnan Province,the Wenshan,Jinghong,Mangshi,Shangri-La,and Yuxi are selected as the study areas.Based on Sentinel-2A satellite remote sensing images,features including spectrum,texture,vegetation index and terrain characteristics are extracted and.The random forest algorithm is used to classify the four types of green spaces:park green space,protective green space,affiliated green space,and production green space.The results show:1)Among the factors participating in the classification of four urban green spaces types,elevation exhibits the highest contribution.2)The mapping accuracy(PA)and user accuracy(UA)of green space classification in the five main urban areas surpass the accuracy of non-green space,with an overall accuracy(OA)and harmonic average F1 accuracy both exceeding 84%,and a Kappa value of 0.75.3)The classification accuracy of the four green spaces types in Jinghong City main urban area and Shangri-La main urban area is superior to that of Mangshi Main urban area,Wenshan main urban area and Yuxi main urban area.4)The total green space area in the five main urban areas of Wenshan,Jinghong,Mangshi,Shangri-La and Yuxi amounts to 6.22,20.81,2.52,6.65 and 8.58 km2,respectively.The random forest algorithm effectively classifies urban green spaces with high accuracy,thereby providing substantial technical support for green space resources planning and ecological environment protection management in Yunnan Province.

Cite this article

Xiao XU , Jialong ZHANG . Classification of Urban Green Space in Yunnan Province Based on Sentinel-2A[J]. Forest and Grassland Resources Research, 2024 , 0(2) : 141 -148 . DOI: 10.13466/j.cnki.lczyyj.2024.02.017

References

[1] 陈红顺, 贺辉, 肖红玉. 基于高空间分辨率遥感影像的城市绿地提取方法研究[J]. 环境科学与管理, 2016, 41(10):25-27.
[2] 戴一华, 刘志锋, 王一航, 等. 基于大数据的城市土地利用分类研究:以西宁市为例[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 57(3):399-410.
[3] 吴琳琳, 李晓燕, 毛德华, 等. 基于遥感和多源地理数据的城市土地利用分类[J]. 自然资源遥感, 2022, 34(1):127-134.
[4] 付发群. 基于Sentinel-1A与Sentinel-2A数据的城市绿地提取研究[D]. 金华: 浙江师范大学, 2020.
[5] 程素娜, 张永彬, 汪金花. 基于遥感影像的城市绿地覆盖信息提取方法[J]. 天津农业科学, 2015, 21 (1):48-51.
[6] WANG Xi, CHEN Bin, LI Xuecao, et al. Grid-based essential urban land use classification:A data and model driven mapping framework in Xiamen City[J]. Remote Sensing, 2022, 14(23):6143-6143.
[7] 张金营. 基于高分辨率遥感影像提取城市绿地信息的方法研究[D]. 青岛: 中国石油大学(华东), 2012.
[8] 苏伟, 李京, 陈云浩, 等. 基于多尺度影像分割的面向对象城市土地覆被分类研究:以马来西亚吉隆坡市城市中心区为例[J]. 遥感学报, 2007, 11(4):521-530.
[9] MYINT S W, GOBER P, BRAZEL A, et al. Per-pixel VS object-based classification of urban land cover extraction using high spatial resolution imagery[J]. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2011, 11(5):1145-1161.
[10] 钱军朝, 徐丽华, 邱步步, 等. 基于Word View-2影像数据对杭州西湖区绿地信息提取研究[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 2017, 37 (4):156-166.
[11] WANG Jie, HONG Zihan, XU Shuang, et al. Extraction of urban green space in shadow area from IKONOS image[C]. Urban Remote Sensing Event.IEEE,2009:1-9.
[12] 陈旭, 郝震寰. 哨兵卫星Sentinel-2A数据特性及应用潜力分析[J]. 科学视界, 2018,(16):48-50.
[13] 刘彬. 基于Sentinel-2A的成都市绿地生态系统服务评估及生态安全格局要素识别[D]. 成都: 四川农业大学, 2022.
[14] 战胜, 于泉洲, 田立征, 等. Sentinel-2A和Landsat-8 OLI的济南市城市绿地提取差异研究[J]. 测绘与空间地理信息, 2020, 43(4):45-49.
[15] 云南省统计局. 云南统计年鉴2017[M]. 北京: 中国统计出版社, 2017.
[16] 岳桢干. 欧洲 Sentinel-2A 卫星即将大显身手:“哥白尼” 对地观测计划简介 (上)[J]. 红外, 2015, 36(8):34-48.
[17] 刘灵, 张加龙, 韩雪莲, 等. 基于GEE和Sentinel时序影像的优势树种识别研究[J]. 森林工程, 2023, 39(1):63-72,81.
[18] 全国自然资源与国土空间规划标准化技术委员会. 土地利用现状分类:GB/T 21010—2017[S]. 北京: 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局、中国国家标准化管理委员会, 2017.
[19] 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. 城市绿地分类标准:CJJ/T85—2017[S]. 北京: 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部, 2017.
[20] 秦海超, 骆焕成, 王笑. 基于GEE和Sentinel-2影像的临沂市土地利用/覆被分类信息提取[J]. 工程勘察, 2021, 49 (8):69-73.
[21] BREIMAN L. Random forests[J]. Machine Learning, 2001,45:5-32.
[22] 陈逊龙, 孙一铭, 郭仕杰, 等. 应用无人机可见光影像和面向对象的随机森林模型对城市树种分类[J]. 东北林业大学学报, 2024, 52 (3):48-59.
[23] 任晓琦, 侯鹏, 陈妍. 森林地上生物量遥感反演研究进展[J]. 林草资源研究, 2023(6):146-158.
[24] 马望, 房磊, 方国飞, 等. 基于最大熵模型的神农架林区华山松大小蠹灾害遥感监测[J]. 生态学杂志, 2016, 35 (8):2122-2131.
[25] 肖庆琳, 张加龙, 曹军, 等. 耦合多特征多时相的普洱市优势树种分类研究[J]. 森林工程, 2024, 40(2):117-126.
[26] 霍轩琳, 牛振国, 张波, 等. 高寒湿地分类的遥感特征优选研究[J]. 遥感学报, 2023, 27 (4):1045-1060.
Outlines

/