欢迎访问林草资源研究
Research Briefing

Species Diversity and Its Associated Factors of Castanopsis orthacantha Community in Central Yunnan

  • Zexi PENG ,
  • Hang LUO ,
  • Xiaoying LI ,
  • Yanhong XU ,
  • Wuyuan YIN ,
  • Hongqin ZHU ,
  • Yuqiang CHEN ,
  • Xiaoqin CHEN
Expand
  • Southwest Forestry University,Kunming 650224,China

Received date: 2023-03-08

  Revised date: 2023-04-24

  Online published: 2023-06-26

Abstract

In order to accurately grasp the species diversity level of Castanopsis orthacantha community and its relationship with related factors in central Yunnan,based on the investigation of typical plots,the Margalef richness index,Pielou evenness index,Shannon-Weiner diversity index and species diversity comprehensive index were used to measure the species diversity level of Castanopsis orthacantha community,and the grey correlation analysis method was used to explore the relationship between species diversity level and site factors,stand factors and forest disturbance intensity.The results showed that:1) The species composition of Castanopsis orthacantha community was rich,involving 75 families,141 genera and 202 species,and the species composition of shrub layer was the most complex.The tree species composition of the arbor layer had the characteristics of typical subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest.And there were significant differences in species composition and important values in different regions.2) The richness index,diversity index and evenness index of shrub layer (including regeneration layer) were the highest,and the species diversity of Castanopsis orthacantha community was at a medium level.The species diversity of different survey areas in the study area was different.The contribution rate of herb layer and shrub layer (including regeneration layer) to the comprehensive index of community species diversity was the highest.3) There was a strong correlation between species diversity and six factors in three levels of site factors,stand factors and forest disturbance intensity.The order of correlation degree was altitude>forest disturbance intensity>average DBH>aspect>plant density>slope.Through research,the aim is to provide a basis for the restoration and conservation measures of Castanopsis orthacantha community in central Yunnan.

Cite this article

Zexi PENG , Hang LUO , Xiaoying LI , Yanhong XU , Wuyuan YIN , Hongqin ZHU , Yuqiang CHEN , Xiaoqin CHEN . Species Diversity and Its Associated Factors of Castanopsis orthacantha Community in Central Yunnan[J]. Forest and Grassland Resources Research, 2023 , 0(2) : 138 -146 . DOI: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2023.02.019

References

[1] 陈玉强, 郭峰, 陈光剑, 等. 滇中地区典型常绿阔叶林物种组成与群落特征[J]. 林业科技, 2022, 47(2):31-37.
[2] 裴艳辉, 司马永康, 唐合文, 等. 漾濞县老和尚山次生元江栲林植物多样性调查[J]. 西部林业科学, 2002(2):48-50.
[3] 周杰. 滇中半湿润常绿阔叶林建群种生境分异的多尺度研究[D]. 昆明: 云南大学, 2018.
[4] 孙咸铝, 石明, 杜凡, 等. 滇池流域半湿润常绿阔叶林的特征研究[J]. 西南林业大学学报:自然科学, 2023, 43(1):58-65.
[5] 秦文静, 李小英, 许彦红, 等. 滇中地区典型公益林林分土壤养分及肥力研究[J]. 西部林业科学, 2022, 51(2):145-154.
[6] 左艳洁. 滇中村寨与“岛状”半湿润常绿阔叶林的空间关联性及其群落特征研究[D]. 昆明: 云南大学, 2021.
[7] 肖之强. 滇中雕翎山半湿润常绿阔叶林结构及其稳定性[D]. 昆明: 西南林业大学, 2017.
[8] 王永健, 陶建平, 彭月. 陆地植物群落物种多样性研究进展[J]. 广西植物, 2006, 26(4):406-411.
[9] 李昊民, 喻庆国, 王娟, 等. 云南生物多样性分布格局的梯度分析[J]. 西部林业科学, 2013, 42(5):24-31.
[10] 吕勇, 叶涛, 吕飞舟, 等. 物种多样性综合指数探讨[J]. 林业资源管理, 2013(4):84-87.
[11] 李际平, 陈靖, 袁晓红, 等. 西洞庭湖区不同森林景观内灌草物种多样性及综合指数研究[J]. 林业资源管理, 2016(6):82-87.
[12] 叶涛. 物种多样性综合指数研究[D]. 长沙: 中南林业科技大学, 2014.
[13] 吴征镒, 朱彦丞. 云南植被[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1987.
[14] 杨玲, 康永祥, 李小军, 等. 黄帝陵古柏群林下天然更新研究[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2015, 30(1):82-86.
[15] 姚骥, 俞小平. 中国林业上市企业社会责任评价研究[J]. 林业经济问题, 2016, 36(1):58-64.
[16] 邓聚龙. 灰理论基础[M]. 武汉: 华中科技大学出版社, 2002.
[17] 巩合德, 杨国平, 鲁志云, 等. 哀牢山常绿阔叶林树种多样性及空间分布格局[J]. 生物多样性, 2011, 19(2):143-50.
[18] 李茂, 申敬民, 张耀荣, 等. 贵州广南木莲群落结构及物种多样性特征[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2022, 42(9):147-158.
[19] 牛克昌, 刘怿宁, 沈泽昊, 等. 群落构建的中性理论和生态位理论[J]. 生物多样性, 2009, 17(6):579-593.
[20] Chang Liwan, David Zeleny, Li Chingfeng, et al. Better environmental data may reverse conclusions about niche-and dispersal-based processes in community assembly[J]. Ecology, 2013, 94(10):2145-2151.
[21] 仝玉琴, 王军利, 韩振江. 秦岭中段锐齿槲栎天然次生林群落的物种多样性研究[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报:自然科学版, 2019, 47(2):69-78.
[22] 刘冬瑞, 朱颖, 王金虎, 等. 江苏溧阳紫楠群落结构及物种多样性特征[J]. 中国城市林业, 2021, 19(4):12-16.
[23] 何斌, 李青, 薛晓辉, 等. 草海国家级自然保护区森林群落结构及物种多样性研究[J]. 福建农业学报, 2019, 34(11):1332-1341.
[24] 涂丹丹, 刘蔚漪, 李媚, 等. 哀牢山西坡6种典型森林群落及物种多样性研究[J]. 西部林业科学, 2020, 49(6):76-84.
[25] 喻阳华, 钟欣平, 郑维, 等. 喀斯特森林不同演替阶段植物群落物种多样性、功能性状、化学计量及其关联[J]. 生态学报, 2021, 41(6):2408-2417.
[26] 叶鹏程, 陈慧, 武建勇, 等. 滇西北高等植物多样性分布格局及其与主要环境因子的相关性分析[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2020, 36(1):89-94.
Outlines

/