欢迎访问林草资源研究

Forest and Grassland Resources Research >

2023 , Vol. 0 >Issue 2: 111 - 117

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2023.02.015

Technical Application

Assessment on Habitat Suitability of Macaca thibetana in Xianxialing Provincial Nature Reserve Using MaxEnt Modeling

  • Zhucheng YU ,
  • Linli XU ,
  • Shuigen LUO ,
  • Meifang WANG ,
  • Xiao ZHOU ,
  • Danna CHEN ,
  • Wei JIN
Expand
  • 1. Xianxialing Provincial Nature Reserve Management Center,Jiangshan,Zhejiang 324100,China
    2. Forest Resources Monitoring Center of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 311300,China
    3. College of Environment and Resource,Zhejiang A&F University,Hangzhou 311300,China

Received date: 2023-04-06

  Revised date: 2023-04-24

  Online published: 2023-06-26

Fold

Abstract

The Macaca thibetana is an endemic species to China.Assessment on habitat suitability Macaca thibetana is very important for the conservation,which plays an important role in the rational and scientific protection of this species.To improve the conservational strategy,by using the MaxEnt model,this study evaluated and analyzed the habitat suitability based on site data obtained by infrared camera monitoring technology and three environmental factors such as vegetation,terrain,and human interference for the Macaca thibetana in Xianxialing provincial nature reserve in Jiangshan city.The results showed:the MaxEnt model could accurately predict the spatial distribution of habitat suitability for Macaca thibetana.The moderate and high suitable habitats for Macaca thibetana were mainly distributed in the southeast,northeast,and northwest of the Reserve with high altitude and broad-leaved forests.The area of moderate and high suitable habitats was 3 041.10 hm2,accounting for 43.96% of the total area of the Reserve.Factor variable contribution analysis showed that altitude,distance from road,and slope aspect were the main factors affecting habitat quality,with contribution rates of 33.30%,29.40%,and 12.40%,respectively.Based on the results of the distribution of habitat suitability,we suggested that management department should further rationally plan the functional areas of the reserve through preventing the expansion of the bamboo forest area from causing the degradation of the broad-leaved forest,improving the connectivity between the northwest and southwest suitable habitats,and providing a safe and smooth corridor for the migration of the Macaca thibetana population.

Key words： Macaca thibetana; habitat; suitability; MaxEnt model

Cite this article

Zhucheng YU , Linli XU , Shuigen LUO , Meifang WANG , Xiao ZHOU , Danna CHEN , Wei JIN . Assessment on Habitat Suitability of Macaca thibetana in Xianxialing Provincial Nature Reserve Using MaxEnt Modeling[J]. Forest and Grassland Resources Research, 2023 , 0(2) : 111 -117 . DOI: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2023.02.015

References

[1] Zhao Qikun, Deng Ziyun. Macaca thibetana,at Mt.Emei,China:I.A cross-sectional study of growth and development[J]. American Journal of Primatology, 1988, 16(3):251-260.
[2] 蒋学龙, 王应祥, 王歧山. 藏酋猴的分类与分布[J]. 动物学研究, 1996, 17(4):361-369.
[3] 黎大勇. 唐家河国家级自然保护区藏酋猴(Macaca thibetana)的生境选择[J]. 四川林业科技, 2015, 36(4):28-32.
[4] 钟雪, 王彬, 胡大明. 基于MaxEnt 模型的藏酋猴生境适宜性评价——以四川白水河国家级自然保护区为例[J]. 西华师范大学学报:自然科学版, 2020, 41(3):227-234.
[5] 颜忠诚, 陈永林. 动物的生境选择[J]. 生态学杂志, 1998, 17(2):43-49.
[6] 朱井丽, 高忠斯, 邹红菲, 等. 基于MAXENT模型的松嫩平原丹顶鹤秋迁期生境适宜性评价[J]. 野生动物学报, 2018, 39(4):852-857.
[7] 王佩, 李英杰, 袁家根, 等. 基于优化MaxEnt 模型的原麝生境适宜性评价[J]. 野生动物学报, 2023, 44(1):38-45.
[8] 刘鹏, 代娟, 曹大藩, 等. 普洱市亚洲象栖息地适宜度评价[J]. 生态学报, 2016, 36(13):4163-4170.
[9] 许仲林, 赵传燕, 冯兆东. 祁连山青海云杉林物种分布模型与变量相异指数[J]. 兰州大学学报:自然科学版, 2011, 47(4):55-63.
[10] 邵慧, 田佳倩, 郭柯, 等. 样本容量和物种特征对BIOCLIM模型模拟物种分布准确度的影响——以12个中国特有落叶栎树种为例[J]. 植物生态学报, 2009, 33(5):870-877.
[11] 弓晓敏, 王建军, 白建伟. 基于Maxent和GIS 的历山国家级自然保护区原麝栖息地预测[J]. 山西林业科技, 2015, 44(3):7-9.
[12] 余吉, 付明霞, 宋心强, 等. 基于MaxEnt 模型的四川大相岭保护区藏酋猴(Macaca thibetana)生境适宜性评价[J]. 四川林业科技, 2020, 41(3):45-50.
[13] 李一琳, 丁长青. 基于GIS 和MaxEnt 技术对濒危物种褐马鸡的保护空缺分析[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2016, 38(11):34-41.
[14] Li Jing, Han Kyudong, Xing Jinchuan, et al. Phylogeny of the mcaques(Cercopithecidae:macaca)based on Alu elementsp[J]. Gene, 2009, 448(2):242-249.
[15] Fan Zhenxin, Zhao Guang, Li Peng, et al. Whole-genome sequencing of Tibetan macaque(Macaca thibetana)provides new insight into the macaque evolutionary history[J]. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 2014, 31(6):1475-1489.
[16] 杨超, 范韦莹, 蔡晓斌, 等. 基于MaxEnt 模型的湖北石首麋鹿国家级自然保护区散养麋鹿夏季生境适宜性评价[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2022, 31(2):336-344.
[17] 张桂铭, 朱阿兴, 杨胜天, 等. 基于核密度估计的动物生境适宜度制图方法[J]. 生态学报, 2013, 33(23):7590-7600.
[18] 李亚藏, 冯仲科, 黄季夏, 等. 基于GIS和RS的东北地区东北虎生境适宜性评价[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2016, 33(2):265-271.
[19] 戎战磊, 周宏, 韦伟, 等. 基于MAXENT 模型的唐家河自然保护区大熊猫生境适宜性评价[J]. 兰州大学学报:自然科学版, 2017, 53(2):269-273.
[20] 朱井丽, 高忠斯, 邹红菲, 等. 基于MAXENT 模型的松嫩平原丹顶鹤秋迁期生境适宜性评价[J]. 野生动物学报, 2018, 39(4):852-857.
[21] 刘红彩, 赵纳勋, 庄钰琪, 等. 基于MaxEnt 模型的秦岭山地斑羚生境适宜性评价[J]. 生态学报, 2022, 42(10):4181-4188.
[22] 苏比奴尔·艾力, 热木图拉·阿卜杜克热木, 于苏云江·吗米提敏, 等. 基于MaxEnt 模型的新疆鹅喉羚生境适宜性评价[J]. 野生动物学报, 2019, 40(1):27-32.
[23] 李美玲, 陈强强, 汪沐阳, 等. 基于MaxEnt 模型的马可波罗盘羊生境适宜性评价[J]. 生态学杂志, 2019, 38(2):594-603.
[24] 王丞, 粟海军, 胡灿实, 等. 梵净山保护区同域分布黔金丝猴与藏酋猴的空间分布初探[J]. 兽类学报, 2020, 40(2):193-200.
[25] 白洢露. 同域分布川金丝猴和藏酋猴的生境适宜性比较[D]. 南充: 西华师范大学, 2019.
[26] 张强, 兰盛军, 胡大明, 等. 四川白水河国家级自然保护区野外藏酋猴活动初步调查[J]. 四川动物, 2008, 27(1):131-134.
[27] 吴庆明, 王磊, 朱瑞萍, 等. 基于MAXENT 模型的丹顶鹤营巢生境适宜性分析——以扎龙保护区为例[J]. 生态学报, 2016, 36(12):3758-3764.
[28] 李绒, 角媛梅, 刘歆, 等. 基于MaxEnt 模型的绿孔雀适宜生境评价及廊道设计[J]. 生态学杂志, 2019, 38(3):919-926.
[29] 陈俊达, 姚志诚, 石锐, 等. 基于MAXENT 模型的贺兰山西坡啮齿动物生境适宜性评价[J]. 生态学报, 2022, 42(10):4209-4216.
[30] 高惠, 滕丽微, 汪洋, 等. 阿拉善马鹿(Cervus alashanicus)生境适宜性评价[J]. 生态学报, 2017, 37(11):3926-3931.
[31] 赵海涛, 王程亮, 王晓卫, 等. 陕西米仓山自然保护区发现藏酋猴分布[J]. 动物学杂志, 2014, 49(6):793-797.
[32] 王丞, 李海波, 杨朝辉, 等. 梵净山东北部同域黔金丝猴与藏酋猴的时空分布格局[J]. 林业科学, 2022, 58(3):117-128.
Options
Outlines

/

〈 〉