State-owned forest farm is an important part of forestry in China,which plays a very important role in improving ecological environment,maintaining regional ecological stability and safeguarding ecological security.This paper firstly reviewed the situation of state-owned forest farm management system,analyzed the challenges faced by state-owned forest farms for achieving green and high quality development,and then discussed the new management mechanism to accelerate the green and high quality development of state-owned forest farms,in view of the aspects including forest farm system,sustainable forest management mechanism,financial capital input and personal training.In the end,some suggestions and recommendations were put forward to promote the reform of state-owned forest farms,in terms of establishing sustainable forest management system,innovating the management system,improving the talent policy,ensuring forest management funds,improving the policy on salary distribution and encouraging social capital input.