Based on forest management planning and design inventory data,DEM data and topographic map of Zhouzhi National Nature Reserve,the forest fire risk index(FFR)was quantified by the factors including vegetation type,topographic factors(elevation,slope,aspect),traffic location and residential distance.The Zhouzhi National Nature Reserve was regionalized by safe,low,moderate,high and extremely high fire risk zones according to forest fire risk index(FFR).Among them,high fire risk area accounted for 48.9%,extremely high fire risk zones accounted for 30.2%,high and extremely high fire risk accounted for a larger area.The results can provide avaluable reference for forest fire management in Zhouzhi National Nature Reserve to achieve disaster prevention,mitigation and protection of forest resources.
WANG Wei
. Study on Forest Fire Risk Zone Based on Forest Fire Risk Index[J]. Forest and Grassland Resources Research, 2015
, 0(4)
: 79
-83
.
DOI: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2015.04.014
[1]唐季林,张晓丽.应用RS及GIS进行林业局森林火险区划的研究[J].北京林业大学学报,1996,18(1):13-21.
[2]国家林业局,全国森林火险区划等级(LY/T 1063-2008)[M],北京,中国标准出版社,2008.
[3]刘祖军,刘健,余坤勇,等.基于RS和GIS的森林火险区划[J].福建农林大学学报:自然科学版,2008,37(6):606-609.
[4]田晓瑞,Douglas J Mcrae,张有慧.森林火险等级预报系统评述[J].世界林业研究,2006,19(2):39-46.
[5]何泽能,唐晓萍,谭炳全.森林火险气象条件及等级预报初探——以重庆市沙坪坝区为例[J].灾害学,2013,28(2):46-50.
[6]许东蓓,蒲肃,黄玉霞,等.甘肃省林区气候特征及其与森林火险的关系[J].西北农林科技大学学报:自然科学版,2008,36(2):97-103.
[7]张景群,王得祥,刘群,等.镇坪县森林火险区划的研究[J].西北林学院学报,1994,9(1):27-33.
[8]徐爱俊,黄小银,姜广宇,等.南方林区森林火险精准区划方法[J].浙江农林大学学报,2012,29(1):65-71.
[9]邓欧,李艺秋,冯仲科,等.基于空间Logistic的黑龙江林火风险模型与火险区划[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(8):200-205.
[10]苗庆林,田晓瑞,陈立光.基于层次分析法的森林火险区划——以徂徕山林场为例[J].火灾科学,2013,22(3):113-119.
[11]谷建才,陆贵巧,吴斌,等.八达岭森林健康示范区森林火险等级区划的研究[J].河北农业大学学报,2006,29(3):46-48.
[12]黄作维,刘峰.基于GIS和RS的森林火险预测研究[J].西北林学院学报,2007,22(2):115-118.
[13]尹海伟,孔繁花,李秀珍.基于GIS的大兴安岭森林火险区划[J].应用生态学报,2005,16(5):833-837.
[14]祝必琴,张丽霞,彭家武,等.基于RS和GIS的庐山森林火险区划研究[J].江西农业大学学报,2009,31(3):441-448.
[15]焦筱荣,肖化顺,刘照程.基于GIS的广州市森林火险评价及区划研究[J].河北林业科技,2011(1).
[16]王书涵,张晓丽,游先祥,等.3S技术在森林火险等级研究中的应用[J].广东农业科学,2011(23):171-173.
[17]严朝东,林育述,陈轩阳,等.东莞大屏嶂森林火险等级评价与区划[J].广东林业科技,2014,30(2):35-40.
[18]李宝国,何鹏举.陕西周至国家级自然保护区的生物多样性[M].西安:陕西科学技术出版社,2007.
