欢迎访问林草资源研究

Study on the Characteristics and Influencing Factors of the Single Tree Stem Form of Cunninghamia lanceolata Plantation in Hunan Province

  • Bingbing XU ,
  • Gengzhan BIAN ,
  • Xuan YI ,
  • Guangyu ZHU ,
  • Zhantao QI ,
  • Yong LV
Expand
  • 1. Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,China
    2. Central Trading Serive Center of Forestry Property Right,Changsha 410007,China
    3. Qingyanghu state owned Forest Farm,Hunan Changsha 410600,China

Received date: 2020-07-02

  Revised date: 2020-10-14

  Online published: 2020-11-30

Abstract

With the research object of single tree of Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation in Hunan Province,the variation characteristics and influencing factors of that were studied by using the coefficient of variation method,one-way analysis of variance,pearson correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis.Research indicates:1) Through the variation coefficient method,the coefficient of variation of the experimental form factor of the single tree in Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation (0.112 7) was smaller than the coefficient of variation of the breast-height form factor (0.204 0),indicating that the experimental form factor was of good stability.2) one-way analysis of variance was used to study the form factor growth rhythm of different tree height levels and diameter at breast height (DBH) levels.The results showed that the breast-height form factor of single tree in Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation had significant differences at different DBH levels (sig<0.05),and they were negatively correlated;The experimental form factor were significantly different at different tree height levels (sig<0.05),and they were positively correlated.3) Pearson correlation analysis showed that there were some differences in the influencing factors between the breast-height form factor and the experimental form factor.The breast-height form factor was of extremely significant positive correlation with slope (p<0.01),was of significant positive correlation with slope position (p<0.05),and was of extremely significant negative correlation with altitude,stand age and DBH (p<0.01).The experimental form factor was of extremely significant negative correlation with altitude (p<0.01),and was of significant negative correlation with stand density and stand age (p<0.05),but was of extremely significant positive correlation with slope and tree height (p<0.01),and was of significant positive correlation with slope position and dry humidity (p<0.05).4) The results of multiple linear regression showed that the fitting effects of the two form factor models were significant (sig<0.05),the adjusted R 2 of the breast-height form factor model was 0.417,and the experimental form factor model adjusted R 2 was 0.495,indicating the regression equation can explaine 41.7% and 49.5% of the respective variation.

Cite this article

Bingbing XU , Gengzhan BIAN , Xuan YI , Guangyu ZHU , Zhantao QI , Yong LV . Study on the Characteristics and Influencing Factors of the Single Tree Stem Form of Cunninghamia lanceolata Plantation in Hunan Province[J]. Forest and Grassland Resources Research, 2020 , 0(5) : 82 -88 . DOI: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2020.05.013

References

[1] 李凤日. 测树学[M].4版. 北京: 中国林业出版社, 2019: 38-61.
[2] 沈海龙, 崔晓坤, 孙海龙, 等. 东北东部樟子松幼林生长与立地因子关系研究[J]. 森林工程, 2020,36(3):12-20.
[3] Darius P, Eliud P, Robby K, et al. The implication of using a fixed form factor in areas under different rainfall and soil conditions for Pinus kesiya in Zambia[J]. Taylor & Francis, 2016,78(1):35-39.
[4] 刘守亚. 关于干形控制方法的几点意见[J]. 林业勘查设计, 1976(1):30-33.
[5] 张剑英. 树干形数研究进展[J]. 山西林业科技, 2003(2):1-3.
[6] 朱光玉, 胡松, 肖前辉, 等. 海南木麻黄不同形数对比分析[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2018,38(2):9-15.
[7] Stanisa B, Milan M, Damjan P. Form of beech trees in coppice forest of Fruska Gora[J]. Glasnik Sumarskog fakulteta, 2004(90):53-63.
[8] 曲佳, 张雄清. 国内外树干干形的研究进展[J]. 林业科技通讯, 2015(7):3-7.
[9] 孟宪法, 李悦黎, 白林波. 树干形状应用研究进展[J]. 陕西林业科技, 2000(3):60-65.
[10] 林昌庚. 关于实验形数(一)[J]. 林业资源管理, 1974(2):11-19.
[11] 林昌庚. 关于实验形数(二)[J]. 林业资源管理, 1974(3):15-26.
[12] 吴纪昌, 李铁民, 孙拖焕, 等. 胸高圆锥系数和新绝对形数的研究[J]. 山西林业科技, 1997(4):2-6.
[13] 史团省, 雷开寿, 张玉琴, 等. 水杉幼林立木干形指标调查简报[J]. 陕西林业科技, 1993(3):24-25.
[14] 岑巨延, 黄永, 曾伟生. 广西速丰桉树人工林二元胸高形数模型研究[J]. 中南林业调查规划, 2008(1):6-10.
[15] 李崇武, 刘碧云. 速生桉树实验形数的研究[J]. 内蒙古林业调查设计, 2012,35(5):72-74.
[16] 石振威, 曾思齐, 龙时胜, 等. 湖南针栎混交林直径分布及演替动向[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2019,34(5):172-178.
[17] 梁萌杰, 陈龙池, 汪思龙. 湖南省杉木人工林生态系统碳储量分配格局及固碳潜力[J]. 生态学杂志, 2016,35(4):896-902.
[18] 张旭华. 甘肃人工林云杉形数变化规律研究[J]. 甘肃林业科技, 2017,42(4):28-31.
[19] 孔秀荣, 黄道年, 邓绍林. 杉木干形与材积数表的检验[J]. 广西农业大学学报, 1992(3):92-95.
[20] 田建民, 林建立, 杨凯. 人工落叶松胸高形数研究[J]. 内蒙古林业调查设计, 2015,38(4):30-32.
Outlines

/