欢迎访问林草资源研究
科学研究

长白山区3种天然阔叶林分生长规律研究

  • 孟得干 ,
  • 于浩然 ,
  • 刘剑 ,
  • 郭佳忱 ,
  • 蔡超 ,
  • 李杨 ,
  • 张骁
展开
  • 吉林省林业勘察设计研究院,长春 130022
孟得干(1986-)男,河南洛阳人,工程师,主要从事林业资源调查规划设计工作。Email:191503594@qq.com

收稿日期: 2019-03-05

  修回日期: 2019-04-08

  网络出版日期: 2020-09-25

Growth Regularities of Three Dominant Natural Forest Types in the Changbai Mountains

  • Degan MENG ,
  • Haoran YU ,
  • Jian LIU ,
  • Jiachen GUO ,
  • Chao CAI ,
  • Yang LI ,
  • Xiao ZHANG
Expand
  • Forest Survey and Design Institute of Jilin Province,Changchun 130022,China

Received date: 2019-03-05

  Revised date: 2019-04-08

  Online published: 2020-09-25

摘要

从吉林省红石林业局森林资源调查小班中筛选出天然柞树纯林、慢阔和中阔等3种林分类型,利用各林分类型的森林资源调查小班数据,对4种符合“S”型生长曲线的林分生长模型进行了构建,并对各林分类型的生长规律进行了研究。结果表明:所拟合的各林分生长模型检验精度均大于98%,拟合结果较好。其中柞树纯林和中阔以模型(4)拟合最优,慢阔以模型(2)拟合最优。3种林分中最早达到最大连年生长量和平均生长量的为中阔,其次为慢阔,最晚为柞树纯林,其数量成熟龄,分别为50,56,64a。柞树纯林、慢阔和中阔的林分生长速生期分别为27—70a,24—64a,24—54a。

本文引用格式

孟得干 , 于浩然 , 刘剑 , 郭佳忱 , 蔡超 , 李杨 , 张骁 . 长白山区3种天然阔叶林分生长规律研究[J]. 林草资源研究, 2019 , 0(3) : 147 -150 . DOI: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2019.03.024

Abstract

Three dominant forest types include native oak,slow-growing broad leaved forest and broadleaved forest at medium growing rate were chosen from forest resources investigation classes of Hongshi Forestry Bureau.Four forest growth models up to the "S" growth curve were constructed,and the three dominant forest growth regularities were studied based on the forest resources investigation classes.The results were as follows:The test accuracy of forest growth models was greater than 98%,it presented better fitting effect.The Model(4)for native oak and the booad leaved forest at medium growing rate was best,and the Model(2)for the slow-growing broad leaved forest was best.The first one reached the maximum continuous annual growth and the average growth was the booad leaved forest at medium growing rate,followed by the slow-growing broad leaved forest,and the last one was the native oak,slow-growing broad leaved forest and the forest with the mature age was 50a,56a and 64a respectively.The growth periods of native oak,the slow-growing broad leaved forest and the booad leaved forest at medium growing rate were 27a-70a,24a-64a and 24a-54a respectively.

参考文献

[1] 杜纪山, 唐守正, 王洪良. 天然林分生长模型在小班数据更新中的应用[J]. 林业科学, 2000,36(3):52-58.
[2] 马双娇, 王庆成, 崔东海, 等. 抚育间伐对水曲柳天然林群落结构及植物多样性的影响[J]. 东北林业大学学报, 2019,47(2):1-7.
[3] 惠刚盈, 赵中华, 张弓乔. 基于林分状态的天然林经营措施优先性研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2016,38(1):1-10.
[4] 董永生. 天然林停止商业采伐后的经营策略探讨[J]. 吉林林业科技, 2015,44(4):38-39.
[5] 玉宝, 张秋良, 王立明. 天然林多目标经营研究现状及趋势[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2015,30(1):189-195.
[6] 代力民, 赵伟, 于大炮, 等. 三区式森林经营管理模式对天然林资源保护工程的启示[J]. 世界林业研究, 2012,25(6):8-12.
[7] 吴恒, 朱丽艳, 李华, 等. 昆明市4个主要针叶树种林分断面积生长模型研究[J]. 西南林业大学学报:自然科学, 2018,38(4):119-125.
[8] Avery T E, Burkhart H E. Forestmeasurements[M]. The third edition.NewYork:McGraw-HillBook Company, 1983.
[9] 马丰丰, 贾黎明. 林分生长和收获模型研究进展[J]. 世界林业研究, 2008,21(3):22-27.
[10] 卢军, 张会儒, 李凤日. 大兴安岭天然林林分生长模型研究[J]. 林业资源管理, 2011(3):33-36.
[11] 戎建涛, 何友均, 应苗苗, 等. 丹清河林场天然次生林林分蓄积量生长模型[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2014,29(3):155-160.
[12] 刘洋, 新刚, 郭艳荣, 等. 长白山3 种主要林型林分生长过程研究[J]. 南京林业大学学报:自然科学版, 2014,38(2):63-67.
[13] 杜纪山, 唐守正, 王洪良. 天然林区小班森林资源数据的更新模型[J]. 林业科学, 2000,36(2):26-32.
[14] 陶玉华, 赵峰, 庞正轰, 等. 西南桦人工林生长规律研究[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2019,34(1):180-183.
文章导航

/