通过对国家公园管理现状与特征的分析,探讨了我国国家公园先开发后组合、旅游经济与生态保护兼具、富含地域历史文化、交叉重叠与多头管理的前期等特征,提出了当前国家公园建设应双驱并进、完善体系;区分保护对象、优化整合、差别管理;制定国家公园发展规划,精准督查监测,修复提升生态质量等对策。

In this paper the characteristics of the national parks,their development,the combination of tourism economy and ecological protection,richness in regional history and culture,the overlapping and long management were discussed through the analysis of the status and characteristics of national park management.It proposed that the current construction of national parks should go both ways and the system should be improved.Differentiating protection objects,optimizing integration,differential management should be made and the national park development plan should be formulated and accurately supervised and monitored the ecological quality should be improved and other countermeasures provided.