随着经济社会的快速发展,我国森林城市建设进入了助力促进人与自然和谐共生的高质量发展新阶段。为进一步贯彻落实国家关于持续推进森林城市高质量发展的相关政策,按照国家森林城市管理办法和森林城市评价的要求,以广西为研究对象,从森林网络、森林健康、生态福利、生态文化、组织管理、地域特色等6个维度构建森林城市高质量发展评价指标体系,采用熵权法和障碍度模型测度广西森林城市高质量发展水平和障碍度。结果表明:近10多年来,虽然广西森林城市发展建设取得显著成效,在森林网络、森林健康和地域特色等方面的发展水平较高,但组织管理、生态文化和生态福利等方面存在较大短板,高质量发展需要提升的空间还较大。建议加强顶层设计、持续推进“创森”、强化生态文化建设、挖掘地域特色,进一步推进新时代广西森林城市高质量发展。

With the rapid development of economy and society,the construction of forest cities in China has entered a new stage of high-quality development to promote the harmonious coexistence of man and nature.In order to further implement the relevant policies of the state on continuously promoting the high-quality development of forest cities,according to the national forest city management methods and the requirements of forest city evaluation,taking Guangxi as the research object,the evaluation index system of high-quality development of forest cities was constructed from six dimensions :forest network,forest health,ecological welfare,ecological culture,organization management and regional characteristics.The entropy weight method and obstacle degree model were used to measure the high-quality development level and obstacle degree of forest cities in Guangxi.The results show that,over the past 10 years,although the development and construction of forest cities in Guangxi have achieved remarkable results,and the development level of forest networks,forest health and regional characteristics is relatively high,there are still large shortcomings in organizational management,ecological culture and ecological welfare,and there is still much room for improvement in high-quality development.It is suggested to strengthen top-level design,continuously promote the campaign of building forest cities,strengthen ecological culture construction,tap regional characteristics,and further promote the high-quality development of Guangxi forest cities in the new era.