欢迎访问林草资源研究
科学研究

浙江省国有林场森林植被固碳释氧服务功能价值评估

  • 蒋静俭 ,
  • 李子睿 ,
  • 牛明月 ,
  • 胡卫江 ,
  • 张勇
展开
  • 1.浙江省自然资源厅,杭州 310000
    2.北京林业大学,北京 100083
    3.浙江省天台县华顶林场,浙江 台州 317200
    4.浙江省公益林和国有林场管理总站,杭州 310000
蒋静俭(1990-),女,浙江杭州人,工程师,硕士,主要从事农村与区域发展研究。Email:393091874@qq.com

收稿日期: 2022-12-06

  修回日期: 2022-12-13

  网络出版日期: 2023-04-21

基金资助

浙江省财政资助项目(GYLZ-202002)

Service Function Value Assessment of Carbon Sequestration and Oxygen Release of Forest Vegetation in the State-Owned Forest Farms of Zhejiang Province

  • Jingjian JIANG ,
  • Zirui LI ,
  • Mingyue NIU ,
  • Weijiang HU ,
  • Yong ZHANG
Expand
  • 1. Department of Natural Resources of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 310000,China
    2. Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China
    3. Tiantai Huading Forest Farm of Zhejiang,Taizhou,Zhejiang 317200,China
    4. Zhejiang Ecological Forest and State-owned Forest Farm Administration,Hangzhou 310000,China

Received date: 2022-12-06

  Revised date: 2022-12-13

  Online published: 2023-04-21

摘要

以浙江省国有林场为研究对象,利用森林资源二类调查数据和样地实测数据,运用生物量二元模型、碳税法等,评估浙江省国有林场森林固碳释氧服务功能价值。结果表明:浙江省国有林场阔叶林、针阔混交林、松林、杉木林和其他5种主要植被类型单位面积碳储量分别为110.45,92.31,74.66,56.95和44.69 t/hm2,均明显高于全省森林植被平均碳储量(44.47 t/hm2)。浙江省国有林场森林面积占全省的3.69%,吸收二氧化碳、释放氧气量均占全省的5.01%。全省国有林场每年平均吸收二氧化碳量为14.89 t/(hm2·a),每年平均释放氧气量为10.87 t/(hm2·a)。全省国有林场年固碳释氧总价值为67.81亿元/a,其中,固碳价值42.16亿元/a,释氧价值25.65亿元/a。固碳释氧量及价值依次均为阔叶林>针阔混交林>松林>杉木林>其它。

本文引用格式

蒋静俭 , 李子睿 , 牛明月 , 胡卫江 , 张勇 . 浙江省国有林场森林植被固碳释氧服务功能价值评估[J]. 林草资源研究, 2022 , 0(zk1) : 66 -71 . DOI: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2022.S0.010

Abstract

Taking the state-owned forest farms in Zhejiang Province as the research object,the values of forest carbon sequestration and oxygen release service were evaluated by using the forest resource data and the measured data of the sample plots,with the biomass models and the carbon tax method.The results showed:The carbon storage of broad-leaved forest,coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest,pine forest,Cunninghamia lanceolata forest and others in Zhejiang state-owned forest farms were 110.45 t/hm2,92.31 t/hm2,74.66 t/hm2,56.95 t/hm2 and 44.69 t/hm2 respectively.Those were significantly higher than the average carbon storage of Zhejiang forest vegetation (44.47 t/hm2).The state-owned forest farms,accounting for 3.69% of the total forest area in Zhejiang,contributed 5.01% amounts of CO2 absorbed and O2 released by forests in Zhejiang.The average amounts of CO2 absorbed and O2 released by forest vegetation of the state-owned forest farms of Zhejiang Province were 14.89 t/(hm2·a) and 10.87 t/(hm2·a) respectively.The value of carbon fixation and oxygen release was 67.81×108 yuan/a.The value of carbon sequestration was 42.16×108 yuan/a,and the value of oxygen release value was 25.65×108 yuan/a.The order of the amounts and values of carbon sequestration and oxygen release was the broad-leaved forest>coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest>pine forest>Cunninghamia lanceolata forest>others.

参考文献

[1] 孙滨峰, 赵红, 逯非, 等. 东北森林带森林生态系统固碳服务空间特征及其影响因素[J]. 生态学报, 2018, 38(14):4975-4983.
[2] 肖骁, 穆治霖, 赵雪雁, 等. 基于 RS /GIS 的东北地区森林生态系统服务功能价值评估[J]. 生态学杂志, 2017, 36(11):3298-3304.
[3] 冯继广, 丁陆彬, 王景升, 等. 基于案例的中国森林生态系统服务功能评价[J]. 应用生态学报, 2016, 27(5):1375-1382.
[4] 余新晓, 鲁绍伟, 靳芳, 等. 中国森林生态系统服务功能价值评估[J]. 生态学报, 2005, 25(8):2096-2102.
[5] 尤海舟, 王超, 毕君. 河北省森林生态系统固碳释氧服务功能价值评估[J]. 西部林业科学, 2017, 46(4):121-127.
[6] 吴敏兰, 燕一波, 林丽娜. 漳州市森林生态系统固碳释氧服务功能评估[J]. 福建林业科技, 2014, 41(4):68-71.
[7] 范建忠, 李登科, 周辉. 陕西省退耕还林固碳释氧价值分析[J]. 生态学杂志, 2013, 32(4):874-881.
[8] 李俊梅, 龚相澔, 张雅静, 等. 滇池流域森林生态系统固碳释氧服务价值评估[J]. 云南大学学报:自然科学版, 2019, 41(3):629-637.
[9] 蒋仲龙, 刘海英. 浙江省现代国有林场建设探索与实践[M]. 杭州: 浙江人民出版社, 2021.
[10] 袁位高, 江波, 葛永金, 等. 浙江省重点公益林生物量模型研究[J]. 浙江林业科技, 2009, 29(2):1-5.
[11] 王永忠, 杜阿朋. 广东省桉树人工林固碳释氧价值核算[J]. 桉树科技, 2020, 37(1):36-38.
[12] 浙江省林业局. 2019年浙江省森林资源及其生态功能价值公告[EB/OL].(2020-01-13)[2023-01-10]. http://lyj.zj.gov.cn/art/2020/1/13/art_1275964_41646475.html.
[13] 郑淼. 滦河上游3种林分类型固碳释氧效益估算[J]. 水土保持研究, 2019, 26(4):363-374.
[14] 方精云. 我国森林植被的生物量和净生产量[J]. 生态学报, 1996, 16(5):497-508.
[15] 赵金龙, 王泺鑫, 韩海荣, 等. 森林生态系统服务功能价值评估研究进展与趋势[J]. 生态学杂志, 2013, 32(8):2229-2237.
[16] Burrows W H, Henry B K, Back P V, et al. Growth and carbon stock change in eucalypt woodlands in northeast Australia:Ecological and greenhouse sink implications[J]. Glob Change Biol, 2002, 8(8):769-784.
[17] Houghton R A. Aboveground forest biomass and the global carbon balance[J]. Glob Change Biol, 2005, 11(6):945- 958.
[18] 王佩卿, 丁振森. 木材化学[M]. 北京: 中国林业出版社, 1987.
[19] Wang H, Liu S R, Mo J M, et al. Soil organic carbon stock and chemical composition in four plantations of indigenous tree species in subtropical China[J]. Ecological Research, 2010, 25(6):1071-1079.
文章导航

/