国有林场是我国林业的重要组成部分,在改善生态环境,维护区域生态稳定和保障国土生态安全方面发挥着非常重要的作用。通过梳理国有林场的经营管理制度现状,分析当前国有林场实现高质量发展面临的问题,从国有林场管理体制、森林可持续经营机制,以及资金投入和人才培养等方面,探讨促进国有林场高质量发展的经营机制,从构建国有林场森林可持续经营制度体系、改革国有林场管理体系、完善人才政策、保障森林经营培育经费、完善职工薪酬分配政策、制定鼓励社会资本参与政策等6个方面提出相关政策建议,以期为进一步推进国有林场改革提供思路和借鉴。

State-owned forest farm is an important part of forestry in China,which plays a very important role in improving ecological environment,maintaining regional ecological stability and safeguarding ecological security.This paper firstly reviewed the situation of state-owned forest farm management system,analyzed the challenges faced by state-owned forest farms for achieving green and high quality development,and then discussed the new management mechanism to accelerate the green and high quality development of state-owned forest farms,in view of the aspects including forest farm system,sustainable forest management mechanism,financial capital input and personal training.In the end,some suggestions and recommendations were put forward to promote the reform of state-owned forest farms,in terms of establishing sustainable forest management system,innovating the management system,improving the talent policy,ensuring forest management funds,improving the policy on salary distribution and encouraging social capital input.