关于建立中国珍稀濒危物种保险机制的思考

李伟; 周宇; 徐骁巍; 黄保健; 熊铁一; 刘守承; 胡复强; 刘定震

doi:10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2021.04.002

林草资源研究 >

2021 , Vol. 0 >Issue 4: 9 - 16

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2021.04.002

综合管理

关于建立中国珍稀濒危物种保险机制的思考

李伟 ,
周宇 ,
徐骁巍 ,
黄保健 ,
熊铁一 ,
刘守承 ,
胡复强 ,
刘定震

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1.中国大熊猫保护研究中心,四川都江堰 611830
2.大熊猫国家公园珍稀动物保护生物学国家林业和草原局重点实验室,四川都江堰 611830
3.国家林业和草原局森林资源管理司,北京 100714
4.广西壮族自治区公安森林警察总队,南宁 530028
5.四川省自然资源科学研究院,成都 610041
6.中华联合财产保险股份有限公司,北京 100011
7.北京师范大学生命科学学院教育部生物多样性与生态工程重点实验室,北京 100875

李伟(1976-),男,四川盐亭人,工程师,研究方向:野生动植物保护。Email: levy@vip.163.com

收稿日期: 2021-02-24

修回日期: 2021-07-06

网络出版日期: 2021-09-26

基金资助

中华联合财产保险股份有限公司专项基金项目(CIC-SF2019-20-01)

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Considerations and Recommendations for Establishing Insurance Mechanism for Protecting Endangered Species in China

Wei LI ,
Yu ZHOU ,
Xiaowei XU ,
Baojian HUANG ,
Tieyi Xiong ,
Shoucheng LIU ,
Fuqiang HU ,
Dingzhen LIU

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1. China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda,Dujiangyan,Sichuan 611830,China
2. Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration(National Park Administration) on Conservation Biology of Rare Animals in the Giant Panda National Park,Dujiangyan Sichuan 611830,China
3. Department of Forest Resource Management,National Forestry and Grassland Administration,Beijing 100714,China
4. Forest Public Unit,Department of Public Security of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Nanning 530028,China
5. Sichuan Provincial Academy of Natural Resource Sciences,Chengdu 610041,China
6. China United Insurance Group Company Limited,Beijing 100011,China
7. Ministry of Education,Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Science and Ecological Engineering,College of Life Sciences,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China

Received date: 2021-02-24

Revised date: 2021-07-06

Online published: 2021-09-26

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摘要

针对我国珍稀濒危物种保护现状及其存在的问题,通过对我国动植物保护方面以往45年所发表文献的计量学分析,结合现有野生动物保险的实践经验和我国濒危物种保护面临的主要风险,首次提出在我国探索并建立珍稀濒危动物保险机制的观点,并对建立该保险的必要性以及实施和推广中应注意的问题进行了剖析和讨论,提出了建立濒危物种保险机制的对策与建议。

关键词： 濒危物种; 保险; 思考; 保护

本文引用格式

李伟 , 周宇 , 徐骁巍 , 黄保健 , 熊铁一 , 刘守承 , 胡复强 , 刘定震 . 关于建立中国珍稀濒危物种保险机制的思考[J]. 林草资源研究, 2021 , 0(4) : 9 -16 . DOI: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2021.04.002

Abstract

Endangered species of animals and plants are important components in the ecosystem.Their sustainable survival is threatened by many factors including both geology,weather and natural disasters in addition to anthropic activities.All those factors may impose uncertain risk of extinction on endangered species of animals and plants.This paper presented a comprehensive review on the current status and problems in conservation for endangered animal species of in China base on a bibliometric analyses on literatures in wildlife protection and management in last 45 years.It was proposed for the first time to establish and implement the insurance system for protecting endangered animal species by generalizing the history and experiences in practicing and implementing different wildlife and ecological associated insurances in last 10 years in China.The current necessity and importance to establish this endangered animal species insurance were analyzed and addressed.Potential questions associated with establishing and implementing this endangered species of animal insurance were also analyzed and discussed.Finally,the paper put forward countermeasures and suggestions for establishing the insurance mechanism.

Key words： endangered species; insurance; considerations; protection

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