我国林业产业进入了快速发展时期,但也存在大而不强、资源基础不牢、产业聚集度低等问题,发展形势面临深刻变化。论述了当前我国林业产业面临的机遇,主要包括全面建成小康社会、建设健康中国、新型城镇化建设和生态文明建设等四大战略机遇;分析了林业产业面临的挑战,主要体现在资源支撑能力较弱、整体素质偏低、科技含量低等方面;有针对性地提出培育优质森林资源、加大科技投入、发展林业机械节能技术和紧跟“一带一路”战略布局等对策建议,旨在为推动林业产业健康发展提供参考。

China's forestry industry is in the period of rapid development.It is huge but not strong,with unstable resource foundation and low industry aggregation degree.This paper has analyzed the opportunities in the industry,including the four strategic ones of comprehensively building up a moderately prosperous society,constructing a healthy China,new-type urbanization and ecological civilization.Moreover,the paper has made an analysis of challenges,mainly the weak ability in resource support,low overall qualities and technological content.It aims at further clarifying the current situation of forestry industry development and helps advance the sound progress.