围绕我国林业编制温室气体清单这一重要工作,介绍了IPCC 关于LULUCF温室气体清单编制系列技术指南的技术要点和要求,阐明了我国林业温室气体清单编制工作的进展,提出了林业开展LULUCF碳监测工作未来面临的需求。同时,在分析美国、欧盟、加拿大等发达国家LULUCF温室气体清单编制做法和经验的基础上,提出了“在森林资源清查样地系统上构建”、“新布设LULUCF大样地系统”等2种开展LULUCF碳监测的思路,目的是为推动我国林业LULUCF碳监测达到国际先进水平提供建议。

Focus on the green gas inventory of forestry in China , this thesis gives a brief introduction of the main points and criteria about the series guides proposed by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change of Unite Nation, and illustrates the progresses have been made in China , discusses the scenario that we would face about the carbon monitoring in the field of LULUCF. After discussing the works and experiences about the LULUCF green gas inventory made by advanced countries , such as US, Europe Unions , Canada , this thesis suggests two approaches dealing with the LULUCF carbon monitoring, one is developing on the Nation Forest Inventory sample plots system, the other is building a new large-scale LU LUCF plot-zone system,in the goal to promote the LULUCF carbon monitoring to the international level.