基于3S技术的林地面积抽样方法比较——以龙泉市为例
收稿日期: 2018-03-07
修回日期: 2018-04-23
网络出版日期: 2020-09-20
基金资助
国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0502704);江苏省林业三新工程项目(LYSX[2015]19);南京林业大学科技创新基金项目(CX2011-24);江苏高校优势学科建设工程自助项目(PAPD)
Comparison of Different Sampling Methods of Forest Land Area Based on 3S Technology—A Case Study of Longquan City
Received date: 2018-03-07
Revised date: 2018-04-23
Online published: 2020-09-20
华一枝 , 龚鑫烨 , 黄星旻 , 温小荣 , 林国忠 . 基于3S技术的林地面积抽样方法比较——以龙泉市为例[J]. 林草资源研究, 2018 , 0(3) : 71 -74 . DOI: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2018.03.013
This article takes forest land area in Longquan City of Zhejiang Province as an example,and sets 0.5km×0.5km,1km×1km,1.5km×1.5km and 2km×2km as four kinds of sample frame.With the reliability of 95% and the sampling precision of 85%,simple random sampling,stratified sampling and spatial stratified sampling are conducted.The overall variability index of 1km×1km sampling frame was the smallest,and the sampling plots required was the least.The plots with 1km×1km sampling frame were randomly sampled,stratified sampled,spatial sampling stratified,and spatial sampling stratified has the highest sampling precision.Finally,the spatial resolution of 1km×1km is determined as the optimal solution.The results show that the spatial sampling is a method with low sampling cost,high precision and small relative error in the sampling of forest area.The results provide references for the future forest resources survey at the county level.
| [1] | 史京京, 雷渊才, 赵天忠. 森林资源抽样调查技术方法研究进展[J]. 林业科学研究, 2009,22(1):101-108. |
| [2] | 温小荣, 彭世揆, 佘光辉, 等. 地理信息系统在我国林业上应用的进展[J]. 南京林业大学学报:自然科学版, 2005,29(2):73-78. |
| [3] | 张加龙, 张玥. 林地面积空间抽样方法研究[J]. 山东林业科技, 2011,41(2):14-17. |
| [4] | 张小伟, 佘光辉, 温小荣, 等. 空间分层抽样在森林覆盖面积监测中的应用[J]. 南京林业大学学报:自然科学版, 2012,36(3):81-84. |
| [5] | 孙皓晗. 空间分层抽样在森林覆盖监测中的应用研究[D]. 南京:南京林业大学, 2013. |
| [6] | 王海宾, 邓华锋, 程志楚, 等. 基于3S 的森林植被面积空间抽样方法[J]. 森林与环境学报, 2015,35(1):74-80. |
| [7] | 谢进金. 基于遥感抽样技术的平南县森林蓄积量估测[D]. 长沙:中南林业科技大学, 2011. |
| [8] | Xinliang X U, Zhuang D, Zhang S. Field sampling design for land-use and land-cover changes based on 3S technology—taking heilongjiang province as an example[J]. Remote Sensing Technology & Application, 2002,17(3):135-139. |
| [9] | 何彦然, 彭道黎, 李云霄, 等. 基于不同抽样方案的三峡库区林地面积遥感监测研究[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2015,35(7):50-56. |
| [10] | 姚淑霞, 张铜会. 随机抽样必要样本容量的确定方法及其应用[J]. 干旱区研究, 2012,29(3):547-552. |
| [11] | 杜子芳. 抽样技术及其应用[M]. 北京: 清华大学出版社, 2005. |
| [12] | 孙皓晗, 佘光辉, 温小荣, 等. 空间自相关分析及绿地覆盖率的分层抽样估计[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2012,32(4):75-80. |
| [13] | 温小荣, 蒋丽秀, 刘磊, 等. 江苏省森林生物量与生产力估算及空间分布格局分析[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2014,29(1):36-40. |
| [14] | Wang D, Zhou Q, Chen Z, et al. Spatial autocorrelation and its influencing factors of the sampling units in a spatial sampling scheme for crop acreage estimation[C]// International Conference on Agro-Geoinformatics. Virginia:IEEE, 2017:1-6. |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |