梧桐山国家级风景名胜区的鸟类调查共记录13目35科135种,将6种本次调查中未记录到的历史种类合并分析后,雀形目共有24科95种,占梧桐山鸟类总数的66.4%;按生态类型分,鸣禽类型或林鸟类型占优势。优势种类为红耳鹎、小白腰雨燕、暗绿绣眼鸟、白头鹎、丝光椋鸟、叉尾太阳鸟、树麻雀、红胸啄花鸟、长尾缝叶莺,大山雀和白腰文鸟。共有留鸟78种(占54.5%)、冬候鸟33种(占23.1%)、夏候鸟18种(占12.6%)和过境鸟15种(占10.5%);繁殖鸟96种(占67.1%)。共记录国家Ⅱ级重点保护野生鸟类13种,CITES附录Ⅱ鸟类12种,IUCN受胁鸟类易危(VU)1种,中国物种红色名录近危(NT)5种,“三有”动物96种,广东省省级保护动物3种,中国特有种1种。梧桐山鸟类分布最集中的区域是梧桐山村-小梧桐-大梧桐-碧桐道-沙头角;西坑片区虽然植被较好,但鸟类多样性并不丰富。讨论了部分可能为逃逸或归化的类群如矛纹草鹛、蓝翅希鹛等。

The investigation of bird resources in Mount Wutongshan National Forest Park of Guangdong recorded 135 species belonging to 13 orders,35 families.If the six species recorded were added,Passeriformes had 24 families,95 species(66.4%);Passeres and forest birds had taken the advantage.Dominant species were Pycnonotus jocosus,Apus affinis,Zosterops japonicus,Pycnonotus sinensis,Sturnus sericeus,Aethopyga christinae,Passer montanus,Dicaeum ignipectus,Orthotomus sutorius,Parus major and Lonchura striata.And residents had 78 species(54.5%),winter visitors had 33 species(23.1%),summer visitors had 18 species(12.6%),passage migrants had 15 species(10.5%).Breeding birds had 96 species(67.1%).And 13 species were listed in the China Key List as second-grade of protected wild animals,12 species were listed in CITES Appendix II,1 species was recorded in IUCN as vulnerable(VU),5 species were recorded in CSRL as near threatened(NT),3 species were recorded in Guangdong provincial protected animals,1 species was endemic to China.Most of birds are distributed in Wutongshan County-Xiaowutong,Dawutong,Bitongdao and Shatoujiao.And Babax lanceolatus and Minla cyanouroptera which may escape or become naturalized species were discussed.