Analysis of the Man-made Effects on Ecological Fragility of the Eastern Edge of the Tibet Plateau and Countermeasures

FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT ›› 2013, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 25-30.

• Integrated Management and Administration • Previous Articles Next Articles

Analysis of the Man-made Effects on Ecological Fragility of the Eastern Edge of the Tibet Plateau and Countermeasures

CHEN Fangmiao¹, HU Yuegao¹, ZHAO Qibo², QIAN Xin¹

1. College of Agriculture and Biotechnology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100091,China;
2. Institute of Economic Crops,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumchi 830000,China

Received:2013-04-25 Revised:2013-07-25 Online:2013-10-28 Published:2020-11-23

Abstract

Abstract: Zhouqu County and Jiuzhaigou County are both located in the fragile region around the eastern edge of the Tibet Plateau with similar geographic and climate conditions.The soil erosion is severe in Zhouqu which experienced a devastating disaster of mud-rock flow in 2010.Comparatively,the environment conservation was kept well in Jiuzhaigou County due to the development of ecotourism which has brought a sustainable development of economy and society.This research analyzed the effects of the human behaviors on environmental degradation in Zhouqu that are revealed as below:a long-term forestry industry;abnormal development of economy due to poverty,high pressure on resources by population and the management shortcomings.At the same time,some suggestions and countermeasures are presented for the future development and construction of Zhouqu County and the similar fragile regions.

Key words: ecological environment, man-made factors, vulnerability

CLC Number:

CHEN Fangmiao, HU Yuegao, ZHAO Qibo, QIAN Xin. Analysis of the Man-made Effects on Ecological Fragility of the Eastern Edge of the Tibet Plateau and Countermeasures[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2013, 0(5): 25-30.

References

[1]中国地质调查局对汶川地震原因已有初步结论:印度板块向亚洲板块俯冲造成青藏高原快速隆升[N/OL].湖南日报,(2008-05-19)[2011-09-08].http://hnrb.hnol.net/article/20085/200851964743686249693.html
[2]胡凯衡,葛永月,崔鹏,等.对甘肃舟曲特大泥石流灾害的初步认识[J].山地学报,2010,28(5):628-634.
[3]国土资源部部长:舟曲泥石流灾害有五方面原因[EB/OL].(2010-08-08)[2011-10-07].http://www.gov.cn/jrzg/2010-08/09/content_1674816.htm.
[4]马东涛,祁龙.三眼峪泥石流灾害及其综合治理[J].水土保持通报,1997,17(4):26-31.
[5]国土局信息科.甘肃舟曲和四川绵竹特大泥石流灾害处置案例评析[EB/OL].(2011-07-11)[2011-12-02].http://www.hbszgt.gov.cn/view.asp?newsid=21514.
[6]甘肃省舟曲县志编纂委员会.舟曲县志[M].北京:三联书店,1996.
[7]舟曲县统计局.舟曲统计年鉴2010[M].甘肃:统计出版社.2011.
[8]搜狐新闻. 舟曲重建求偿生态“积年欠账”[EB/OL].(2010-08-20)[2011-07-24]. http://green.sohu.com/20100820/n274349443.shtml.
[9]中国科学院兰州冰川冻土研究所,甘肃省交通科学研究所.甘肃泥石流[M].北京:人民交通出版社,1981.
[10]张丽芳,唐少卿.甘肃泥石流灾害的特点、成因及对策[J].干旱区资源与环境,1994,8(4):27-34.
[11]杨具瑞,方铎,成自勇,等.甘肃泥石流灾害及其分布研究[J].水土保持学报,2001,15(6):92-95.
[12]四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州南坪县地方志编纂委员会.南坪县志[M].北京:民族出版社,1994.
[13]九寨沟县政府办公室.九寨沟县情概况2011年[EB/OL].九寨沟县人民政府门户网站,(2012-02-06)[2012-08-01].http://www.jzg.gov.cn/meilijzg/jzggk/jibxq/.
[14]李国生.舟曲之殇[J].中国财富,2010,10(2):15-21.

Analysis of the Man-made Effects on Ecological Fragility of the Eastern Edge of the Tibet Plateau and Countermeasures

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 4

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	ZHANG Chao, WEN Guojing, LIU Yungen, WANG Yan, LIU Peng, ZHANG Zixia. Evolution and Jump Features of Ecological Vulnerability of the Typical Karst Wetland Watershed [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2019, 0(3): 57-65.
[2]	CHEN Mingye, CHEN Lei, LIU Suhong, GAO Baojia. The Spatio-temporal Changes on Ecological Environment of the Lower Reaches of Luanhe River from 1985 to 2015 [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2016, 0(5): 118-123.
[3]	HOU Meng, HUANG Guilin, CUI Xueqing, TANG Xiaoping, ZHUO Ling, XU Shengwang, LU Linlin. Study on Ecological Regionalization of Qinghai Province [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2016, 0(1): 24-31.
[4]	LU Yu,SHE Jiyun,LIU Liwu,SHE Yuchen. Dynamic Change Research on Ecological Vulnerability of Forestland in Wuzhishan City [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2015, 0(5): 95-102.