Abstract: All aspects of the forestry work are faced with new opportunities and challenges while ecological civilization construction has been brought into the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The author discussed the inherent relationship between wildlife borne disease surveillance and control (WDSC)and ecological civilization construction,and figured that WDSC was an inevitable requirement,important content and strong protection measure for ecological civilization construction.Thus WDSC has unique status and significance for carrying out the human-nature harmony.Hoping to offer reference for accelerating WDSC the author analyzed the current overall trend,and then put forward countermesures and suggestions including strengthening organization and guidance,better propaganda and coordination,enhancing system construction and perfecting the long-acting guarantee mechanism.

Key words: wildlife infectious diseases, surveillance and control, countermesure, ecological civilization