Research on Characteristics of Two Kinds of Natural Vegetation  in the Oasis Edge of the Northeast Ulanbuh Desert

doi:10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2015.05.014

Abstract

Abstract: The study was conducted on Nitraria tangutorum Bobr.and Artemisia ordosica Krasch which are the common natural plants in the artificial oasis edge of the northeast Ulanbuh desert based on the plant community and individual characteristics.The results showed that Nitraria tangutorum and Artemisia ordosica community structurs are relatively simple,the Nitraria tangutorum community environment is better than that of Artemisia ordosica. The aboveground biomass of Nitraria tangutorum is significantly higher than Artemisia ordosica(P<0.05),the discrepancy of branch diameter,height and crown between two plants has no significant difference(P>0.05).There is significant positive correlation between aboveground biomass,height and crown of Nitraria tangutorum,while there is no significant correlation among the growth indexes of Artemisia ordosica.

Key words: Nitraria tangutorum Bobr., Artemisia ordosica Krasch, Community diversity, aboveground biomass, morphological structure

CLC Number:

Q948.1

S793

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MA Yingbin,HAO Yuguang,HUANG Yaru,XU Jun. Research on Characteristics of Two Kinds of Natural Vegetation in the Oasis Edge of the Northeast Ulanbuh Desert[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2015, 0(5): 76-80.

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References 26

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[4] 朱雅娟,贾志清,卢琦,等.乌兰布和沙漠5种灌木的水分利用策略[J].林业科学,2010,46(4):15-21.

[5] 靳虎甲,马全林,张德魁.乌兰布和沙漠典型灌木群落结构及数量特征[J].西北植物学报,2012,32(3):0579-0588.

[6] 马全林,郑庆中,贾举杰,等.乌兰布和沙漠沙蒿与油蒿群落的物种组成与数量特征[J].生态学报,2012,32(11):3423-3431.

[7] 胡旭,王海涛,卢建国,等.干旱和半干旱区油蒿对土壤空间异质性的响应[J].中国沙漠,2007,27(4):588-592.

[8] 朱雅娟,贾子毅,吴波,等.模拟增雨对荒漠灌木白刺枝叶生长的促进作用[J].林业科学研究,2012,25(5):626-631.

[9] 张金鑫,吴波,朱雅娟,等.民勤白刺枝条形态对人工增雨的响应[J].中国沙漠,2012,32(3):709-716.

[10] 李智叁,李凤白.乌兰布和沙漠天然白刺种群及主要伴生种种间关联性研究[J].植物研究,2008,28(1):99-103.

[11] 春喜,陈发虎,范育新,等.乌兰布和沙漠的形成与环境变化[J].中国沙漠,2007,27(6):927-931.

[12] 刘志兰,孙旭,高君亮,等.鄂尔多斯高原油蒿群落研究基本样方大小的确定[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(3):185-189.

[13] 谢国勋,罗维成,赵文智.荒漠草原带沙源及灌丛对灌丛沙堆形态的影响[J].中国沙漠,2015,35(3):573-581.

[14] 马克平.生物群落多样性的测度方法Ⅰ:α多样性的测度方法(上)[J].生物多样性,1994,2(3):162-168.

[15] 马克平.生物群落多样性的测度方法Ⅰ:α多样性的测度方法(下)[J].生物多样性,1994,2(4):231-239.

[16] 郭泉水,江洪.中国主要森林群落植物生活型谱的数量分类及空间分布格局的研究[J].生态学报,1999,19(4):573-577.

[17] 马克平,刘讪然,刘玉明.生物群落多样性的测度方法Ⅱ:β多样性的测度方法[J].生物多样性,1995,3(1):38-43.

[18] 卢双珍,喻庆国,曹顺伟.无量山国家级自然保护区及其周边地区生态系统多样性测度[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(6):2426-2428.

[19] 常兆丰,段小峰,韩福贵,等.民勤荒漠区主要植物群落的稳定性及生态效应[J].西北植物学报,2014,34(12):2562-2568.

[20] 常兆丰,王大为,段晓峰,等.民勤荒漠区几种主要植物的相对生态价值[J].干旱区资源与环境,2015,29(9):86-91.

[21] 汪媛燕,王立,满多清.民勤绿洲荒漠过渡带群落特征及其物种多样性研究[J].四川农业大学学报,2014,32(4):355-361.

[22] 叶尔江·拜克吐尔汉,李海燕,朱小虎,等.北疆荒漠优势灌木种群空间异质性分析[J].干旱区资源与环境,2014,28(8):71-76.

[23] 常学礼,赵爱芬,李胜功.科尔沁沙地固定沙丘植被物种多样性对降水变化的响应[J].植物生态学报,2000,24(2):147-151.

[24] 杨自辉,俄有浩,方峨天,等.民勤绿洲边缘物种多样性对水资源变化的响应[J].中国沙漠,2007,27(2):278-282.

[25] 辛智鸣,黄雅茹,章尧想,等.乌兰布和沙漠白刺与沙蒿群落多样性及其对降水的响应[J].河南农业科学,2015,44(1):117-120.

[26] 玉苏甫·买买提,艾萨迪拉·玉苏甫.唐古特白刺灌丛生物量相关分析及其预测模型[J].西部林业科学,2015,44(3):31-36.

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[2] WANG Zixuan, ZHOU Mei, ZHAO Pengwu, WANG Ding, YANG Lei, DING Zhaohua. Study on Species Diversity and Aboveground Biomass of Burned Phytocoenosium under Different Burntwood Management Modes —Taking Frigid-temperate Zone Larix gmelini as an Example [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2018, 0(4): 28-33.

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[1]	岳明,任毅,党高弟,等.佛坪国家级自然保护区植物群落物种多样性特征[J].生物多样性,1999,7(4):263-269.
[2]	Burton K.Lim,Mark D.Engstrom.Species diversity of bats(Mammalia:Chiroptera)in Iwokrama forest,Guyana,and the Guianan sub region:implications for conservation [J].Biodiversity and Conservation,2001,10(4):613-657.
[3]	茹文明,张金屯,张峰,等.历山森林群落物种多样性与群落结构研究[J].应用生态学报,2006,17(4):561-566.
[4]	朱雅娟,贾志清,卢琦,等.乌兰布和沙漠5种灌木的水分利用策略[J].林业科学,2010,46(4):15-21.
[5]	靳虎甲,马全林,张德魁.乌兰布和沙漠典型灌木群落结构及数量特征[J].西北植物学报,2012,32(3):0579-0588.
[6]	马全林,郑庆中,贾举杰,等.乌兰布和沙漠沙蒿与油蒿群落的物种组成与数量特征[J].生态学报,2012,32(11):3423-3431.
[7]	胡旭,王海涛,卢建国,等.干旱和半干旱区油蒿对土壤空间异质性的响应[J].中国沙漠,2007,27(4):588-592.
[8]	朱雅娟,贾子毅,吴波,等.模拟增雨对荒漠灌木白刺枝叶生长的促进作用[J].林业科学研究,2012,25(5):626-631.
[9]	张金鑫,吴波,朱雅娟,等.民勤白刺枝条形态对人工增雨的响应[J].中国沙漠,2012,32(3):709-716.
[10]	李智叁,李凤白.乌兰布和沙漠天然白刺种群及主要伴生种种间关联性研究[J].植物研究,2008,28(1):99-103.
[11]	春喜,陈发虎,范育新,等.乌兰布和沙漠的形成与环境变化[J].中国沙漠,2007,27(6):927-931.
[12]	刘志兰,孙旭,高君亮,等.鄂尔多斯高原油蒿群落研究基本样方大小的确定[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(3):185-189.
[13]	谢国勋,罗维成,赵文智.荒漠草原带沙源及灌丛对灌丛沙堆形态的影响[J].中国沙漠,2015,35(3):573-581.
[14]	马克平.生物群落多样性的测度方法Ⅰ:α多样性的测度方法(上)[J].生物多样性,1994,2(3):162-168.
[15]	马克平.生物群落多样性的测度方法Ⅰ:α多样性的测度方法(下)[J].生物多样性,1994,2(4):231-239.
[16]	郭泉水,江洪.中国主要森林群落植物生活型谱的数量分类及空间分布格局的研究[J].生态学报,1999,19(4):573-577.
[17]	马克平,刘讪然,刘玉明.生物群落多样性的测度方法Ⅱ:β多样性的测度方法[J].生物多样性,1995,3(1):38-43.
[18]	卢双珍,喻庆国,曹顺伟.无量山国家级自然保护区及其周边地区生态系统多样性测度[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(6):2426-2428.
[19]	常兆丰,段小峰,韩福贵,等.民勤荒漠区主要植物群落的稳定性及生态效应[J].西北植物学报,2014,34(12):2562-2568.
[20]	常兆丰,王大为,段晓峰,等.民勤荒漠区几种主要植物的相对生态价值[J].干旱区资源与环境,2015,29(9):86-91.
[21]	汪媛燕,王立,满多清.民勤绿洲荒漠过渡带群落特征及其物种多样性研究[J].四川农业大学学报,2014,32(4):355-361.
[22]	叶尔江·拜克吐尔汉,李海燕,朱小虎,等.北疆荒漠优势灌木种群空间异质性分析[J].干旱区资源与环境,2014,28(8):71-76.
[23]	常学礼,赵爱芬,李胜功.科尔沁沙地固定沙丘植被物种多样性对降水变化的响应[J].植物生态学报,2000,24(2):147-151.
[24]	杨自辉,俄有浩,方峨天,等.民勤绿洲边缘物种多样性对水资源变化的响应[J].中国沙漠,2007,27(2):278-282.
[25]	辛智鸣,黄雅茹,章尧想,等.乌兰布和沙漠白刺与沙蒿群落多样性及其对降水的响应[J].河南农业科学,2015,44(1):117-120.
[26]	玉苏甫·买买提,艾萨迪拉·玉苏甫.唐古特白刺灌丛生物量相关分析及其预测模型[J].西部林业科学,2015,44(3):31-36.

[1]	ZHU Yali, ZHANG Huifang, ZHANG Jinglu, DI lixiati·Baoerhan. Establishment of the Model for Estimating Aboveground Biomass of Populus euphratica Based on UAV Remote Sensing [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2019, 0(2): 80-87.
[2]	WANG Zixuan, ZHOU Mei, ZHAO Pengwu, WANG Ding, YANG Lei, DING Zhaohua. Study on Species Diversity and Aboveground Biomass of Burned Phytocoenosium under Different Burntwood Management Modes —Taking Frigid-temperate Zone Larix gmelini as an Example [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2018, 0(4): 28-33.
[3]	ZENG Weisheng. Developing One-variable Individual Tree Biomass Models Based on Wood Density for 34 Tree Species in China [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2017, 0(6): 41-46.
[4]	SU Xiangling, WANG Zhenxi. Research on Boundary Definition and Plant Community Diversity of wetland-grassland Ecotone —A case study:Siertan Wetland in Ningxia [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2017, 0(1): 63-69.
[5]	YANG Ying,RAN Qixiang,CHEN Xinyun,OU Qiangxin. Research on Dummy Variable in Aboveground Biomass Models for Spruce [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2015, 0(6): 71-76.
[6]	LIU Jiming, HUANG Binjun, XU Yanpeng, LU Ping, LIN YingHua. Soil Microbial Functional Diversity of Typical Forest in Jigongshan Mountain Nature Reserve of Henan Province [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2013, 0(1): 76-79.