Evaluation of Ecological Effects of Different Categories of Forests in the Project of Conversion of Cropland to Forest

doi:10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2014.03.031

FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT ›› 2014, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 150-155.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2014.03.031

• Technical Application • Previous Articles Next Articles

Evaluation of Ecological Effects of Different Categories of Forests in the Project of Conversion of Cropland to Forest

WANG Hongxia¹, WANG Bing², LI Baoyu³, NIUXiang², WANG Xiaoyan⁴, LU Shaowei⁵, LI Shaoning⁵, SHI Hexiong², CHEN Bo⁵

1. Planning and Design Institute of Forest Products Industry,SFA,Beijing 100010,China;
2. Research Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China;
3. Office of Conversion of Cropland to Forest,SFA,Beijing 100714,China;
4. College of Soil and Water Conservation,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China;
5. Institute of Forestry & Pomology,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Science,Beijing 100093,China

Received:2014-03-24 Revised:2014-06-20 Online:2014-06-28 Published:2020-12-09

Abstract

Abstract: The ecological effects of ecological forest,economic forest and shrubbery in the project of conversion of cropland to forest of Hebei,Liaoning,Hubei,Hunan,Yunnan and Gansu provinces were assessed by using the distributed measurement method.The results show that the total ecological effect of ecological forest is the best,followed by that of forest and shrubbery which is the worst.The effect of ecological forest is the best for carbon fixation and oxygen release,nutrient accumulation,atmosphere environmental purification and biodiversity protection. The effect of shrubbery is the best for soil conservation. The effect of ecological forest is better than that of shrubbery for water conservation.

Key words: the project of conversion of cropland to forest, ecological forest, economic forest, shrubbery, ecological effects

CLC Number:

S718.56

WANG Hongxia, WANG Bing, LI Baoyu, NIUXiang, WANG Xiaoyan, LU Shaowei, LI Shaoning, SHI Hexiong, CHEN Bo. Evaluation of Ecological Effects of Different Categories of Forests in the Project of Conversion of Cropland to Forest[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2014, 0(3): 150-155.

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Evaluation of Ecological Effects of Different Categories of Forests in the Project of Conversion of Cropland to Forest

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