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林业资源管理 ›› 2020, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 127-132.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2020.03.024

• 国外借鉴 • 上一篇    

美国草原法律制度体系建设的借鉴与启示

徐百志1(), 杨智1, 石俊华2(), 王秋菊3, 张禹4   

  1. 1.国家林业和草原局草原管理司,北京 100714
    2.国家林业和草原局调查规划设计院,北京 100714
    3.中国林业科学研究院,北京 100091
    4.国家林业和草原局办公室,北京 100714
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-17 修回日期:2020-05-21 出版日期:2020-06-28 发布日期:2020-07-30
  • 通讯作者: 石俊华 E-mail:xubaizhi@sina.com;stone1313@126.com
  • 作者简介:徐百志(1965-),男,吉林梅河口人,高级畜牧师,主要从事草原管理、草原法律法规研究等工作。Email: xubaizhi@sina.com

References and Inspiration from the Development of United States Grassland Legal System

XU Baizhi1(), YANG Zhi1, SHI Junhua2(), WANG Qiuju3, ZHANG Yu4   

  1. 1. Grassland Management Department,National Forestry and Grassland Administration,Beijing 100714,China
    2. Academy of Inventory and Planning,National Forestry and Grassland Administration,Beijing 100714,China
    3. Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China
    4. The Office of National Forestry and Grassland Administration,Beijing 100714,China
  • Received:2020-03-17 Revised:2020-05-21 Online:2020-06-28 Published:2020-07-30
  • Contact: Junhua SHI E-mail:xubaizhi@sina.com;stone1313@126.com

摘要:

对美国草原管理体系,法律制度和具体的保护措施、管理方式等进行了介绍和分析,保护政策措施到位,权属清晰,草原监测工作精细,经营利用方式多样,达到了保护与利用的可持续发展状态。结合我国目前草原管理政策,在完善草原法律法规和保护管理方面提出了合理化建议,以期对强化我国草原保护和可持续发展有所借鉴和启示。

关键词: 美国, 草原法律, 保护, 管理, 启示

Abstract:

The paper introduces and analyzes the grassland management system,legal system,specific protection measures and management methods in the United States.Due to the suitable protection policies,clear ownership,precise grassland monitoring work,and diversified management and utilization methods,the U.S.system achieves the sustainable balance between protection and utilization of the grassland.Combined with China's current grassland management policy,this paper puts forward some reasonable suggestions on improving grassland laws,regulations and protection management,and hopes to provide some reference and inspiration for strengthening grassland protection and sustainable development in China.

Key words: United States, grassland law, protection, management, inspiration