Impact of Freezing Rain and Snow Disaster on the Main Hydrological Effect of Forest in Dagang Mountains of Jiangxi Province

FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT ›› 2013, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 112-118.

• Scientific Research • Previous Articles Next Articles

Impact of Freezing Rain and Snow Disaster on the Main Hydrological Effect of Forest in Dagang Mountains of Jiangxi Province

WANG Dongdong¹, WANG Bing², LIU Yuanqiu¹, LIU Zugen³, ZHAO Guangdong², DENG Zongfu⁴

1. College of Forestry,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang 330045;
2. Dagang Mountain Ecological Station,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Fenyi 336600;
3. Jiangxi Academy of Environmental Sciences,Nanchang 330045;
4. Experimental Center of Subtropical Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Fenyi 336600,Jiangxi Province,China

Received:2013-03-19 Revised:2013-04-24 Online:2013-06-28 Published:2020-11-20

Abstract

Abstract: The dynamic of the main hydrological effect of three forest types(evergreen broad-leaved forest,Cunninghamia Lanceolata forest and Phyllostachys pubescens forest) was studied before(2006 year) and after(2010 year) freezing rain and snow disaster in Dagang Mountains of Jiangxi Province.The result showed the rainfall rate increased after the freezing rain and snow disaster within three forest types.Comparing the pre-disaster,the through-fall rate and the stem flow rate increased while the interception rate was reduced for the forest crown of three forest types in the post-disaster.The percentage change of the stem flow rate,the through-fall rate and the rejection rate of evergreen broad-leaved forest was the biggest,and Phyllostachys pubescens forest type was the smallest among three forest types.The thickness and the stock volume of ground litter increased,and the capacity of water-holding and interception of ground litter increased correspondingly after freezing rain and snow disaster in three forest types.The water physical characteristics and the hydrological effect of soil changed little after freezing rain and snow disaster,and it might be related with the cause that freezing rain and snow disaster did not directly destroy the ground litter lay in three forest types.

Key words: freezing rain and snow disaster, forest types, hydrological effect

CLC Number:

S761.3

WANG Dongdong, WANG Bing, LIU Yuanqiu, LIU Zugen, ZHAO Guangdong, DENG Zongfu. Impact of Freezing Rain and Snow Disaster on the Main Hydrological Effect of Forest in Dagang Mountains of Jiangxi Province[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2013, 0(3): 112-118.

References

[1]薛建辉,胡海波.冰雪灾害对森林生态系统的影响与减灾对策[J].林业科学,2008,44(4):1-2.
[2]姚峰峰,张时煌,杨医,等.冰冻雨雪灾害对江西林业影响的评估技术探讨[J].自然资源学报,2009,24(9):1657-1666.
[3]Bigras F J,Dumais D.Root-freezing damage in the containerized nursery:impact on plantation sites—A review[J].New Forests,2005,30(2-3):167-184.
[4]Houston T G,Changnon S A.Freezing rain events:a major weather hazards in the conterminous US[J].Natural Hazards,2007,40(2):485-494.
[5]Päätalo M L,Peltola H,Kellomäki S.Modeling the risk of snow damage to forests under short-term snow loading[J].Forest Ecology and Management,1999,116(1-3):51-70.
[6]Nykänen M L,Peltola H,Quine C,et al.Factors affecting snow damage of trees with particular reference to European conditions[J].Silva Fennica,1997,31(2):193-213.
[7]Kato A,Nakatani H.An approach for estimating resistance of Japanese cedar to snow accretion damage[J].Forest Ecology and Mana-gement,2000,135:83-96.
[8]Bragg D C,Shelton M C,Zeide B.Impacts and management implication of ice storms on forests in the southern United States[J].Forest Ecology and Management,2003,186(1-3):99-123.
[9]李秀芬,朱教君,王庆礼,等.次生林雪风害干扰与树种及林型的关系[J].北京林业大学学报,2006,28(4):28-33.
[10]吴可可,彭少麟,陈蕾伊,等.南方森林雨雪冰冻灾害的特征[J].生态学杂志,2011,30(3) :611-620.
[11]胡继平,沈乐云.江西省湿地松受雨雪冰冻灾害折断原因的调查与分析[J].林业资源管理,2008(4):31-33.
[12]马泽清,王辉民,王绍强,等.雨雪冰冻灾害对中亚热带人工林的影响——以江西省千烟洲为例 [J].植物生态学报,2010,34(2):204-212.
[13]徐正春,安娜,高岚.雨雪冰冻灾害造成自然保护区生态服务功能损失的经济评估——以南岭自然保护区乳阳林业局为例 [J].西南林业大学学报,2011,31(2):33-37.
[14]毛双燕,侯继华,赵秀海,等.冰雪灾害对九连山常绿阔叶林幼苗更新的影响[J].林业科学研究,2011,24(4):481-487.
[15]徐雅雯,朱丽蓉,吴可可,等.雨雪冰冻灾害后粤北森林各林型凋落物动态[J].生态环境学报 2011,20(10):1443-1448.
[16]高甲荣,肖斌,张东升,等.国外森林水文研究进展述评[J].水土保持学报,2001,10(5) :60-65.
[17]王兵,王燕,赵广东.江西大岗山三种主要植被类型枯落物水文性能研究[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(6):197-199.
[18]王燕,王兵,赵广东,等.江西大岗山3种主要林型土壤水分物理性质研究[J].水土保持学报,2008,22(1):151-153.
[19]林业部科技司.森林生态系统定位研究方法[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,1994.
[20]张胜利,雷瑞德,吕瑜良,等.秦岭火地塘林区森林生态系统水量平衡研究[J].水土保持通报,2000,20(6):18-22.
[21]袁春明,郎南军,孟广涛,等.上游云南松林水土保持生态效益的研究[J].水土保持学报,2002,16(2):87-90.
[22]莫江明,方运霆,孔国辉,等.鼎湖山人为干扰下马尾松林水文生态功能[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2002,10(2):99-104.
[23]付为国,李萍萍,吴沿友,等.镇江内湿地不同演替阶段植物群落小气候日动态[J].应用生态学报,2006,17(9):1699-1704.
[24]马雪华.森林水文学[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1993.
[25]崔向慧,王兵,邓宗富.江西大岗山常绿阔叶林水文生态效应的研究[J].江西农业大学学报,2004,26(5):660-665.

Impact of Freezing Rain and Snow Disaster on the Main Hydrological Effect of Forest in Dagang Mountains of Jiangxi Province

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 4

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	GONG Yinting. The Litter Storage Capacity and Water-holding Characteristics of 5 Typical Forests in Baihua Mountain [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2019, 0(3): 113-117.
[2]	FENG Lili, JIA Zhiqing, LI Qingxue, HE Lingxianzi, YANG Kaiyue. The Selection of the Most Suitable Shelter Forest Types for Alpine Sandy Land [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2017, 0(5): 45-51.
[3]	HUANG Tian, ZHANG Chao, JI Yitao, YU Zhexiu, LUO Hengchun, ZHANG Yi. Study on Remote Sensing Classification of Typical Forest Types in Central Yunnan Based on Endmember Extraction,ZHANG Yi [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2017, 0(4): 110-116.
[4]	KONG Linlin,LIN Wenshu,WU Jinzhuo. Material Flow Analysis and Its Application in the Field of Forestry [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2015, 0(6): 155-159.